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Storytelling appears to be a universal aspect of both past and present [#permalink]
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Storytelling appears to be a universal aspect of both past and present cultures. Comparative study of traditional narratives from widely separated epochs and diverse cultures reveals common themes such as creation, tribal origin, mystical beings and quasi-historical figures, and common story types such as fables and tales in which animals assume human personalities.

The evidence cited above from the study of traditional narratives most supports which one of the following statements?

(A) Storytellers routinely borrow themes from other cultures. The passage never mentions that Storytellers borrowed themes. Maybe they created their own themes which turned out to be common
(B) Storytellers have long understood that the narrative is a universal aspect of human culture.This appears to be true to the author, not to the storytellers. Story tellers may not be aware of this.
(C) Certain human concerns and interests arise in all of the world’s cultures. Here certain human concerns and interests refer to common themes and story types. -- tribal origin, mystical beings and quasi-historical figures. These themes and story types would not have originated without human concerns and interests( Just think about it - can you develop stories on tribal origin etc without any concern with humans?) .Since they were common in both past and present cultures (all cultures), we can say that some human concerns and interests did arise in all cultures
(D) Storytelling was no less important in ancient cultures than it is in modern cultures.We never compared the importance of story tellingin ancient cultures and modern cultures
(E) The best way to understand a culture is to understand what motivates its storytellers. I just stopped reading at best :)
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Storytelling appears to be a universal aspect of both past and present [#permalink]
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In option C,
Certain human concerns and interests arise in [all] of the world???s cultures.

Nowhere in the text are we told that all the world's cultures were studies or analyzed. How can one make this assertion that ALL THE WORLD'S CULTURE has similar human concerns and interests?

GMATNinja daagh Skywalker18. what is wrong with my understanding here?
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Re: Storytelling appears to be a universal aspect of both past and present [#permalink]
Akela wrote:
Storytelling appears to be a universal aspect of both past and present cultures. Comparative study of traditional narratives from widely separated epochs and diverse cultures reveals common themes such as creation, tribal origin, mystical beings and quasi-historical figures, and common story types such as fables and tales in which animals assume human personalities.

The evidence cited above from the study of traditional narratives most supports which one of the following statements?

(A) Storytellers routinely borrow themes from other cultures.
(B) Storytellers have long understood that the narrative is a universal aspect of human culture.
(C) Certain human concerns and interests arise in all of the world’s cultures.
(D) Storytelling was no less important in ancient cultures than it is in modern cultures.
(E) The best way to understand a culture is to understand what motivates its storytellers.


AdityaHongunti nightblade354

Please help
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Re: Storytelling appears to be a universal aspect of both past and present [#permalink]
AdityaHongunti : the word universal seems to convey the meaning of "all" here. Storytelling appears to be UNIVERSAL...

your thoughts on this..
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Re: Storytelling appears to be a universal aspect of both past and present [#permalink]
Storytelling appears to be a universal aspect of both past and present cultures. Comparative study of traditional narratives from widely separated epochs and diverse cultures reveals common themes such as creation, tribal origin, mystical beings and quasi-historical figures, and common story types such as fables and tales in which animals assume human personalities.

The evidence cited above from the study of traditional narratives most supports which one of the following statements?

(A) Storytellers routinely borrow themes from other cultures.- out of scope; every storyteller arrives at those themes on his or her own- Comparative study of traditional narratives from widely separated epochs and diverse cultures reveals common themes
(B) Storytellers have long understood that the narrative is a universal aspect of human culture. - out of scope
(C) Certain human concerns and interests arise in all of the world’s cultures. - Correct
(D) Storytelling was no less important in ancient cultures than it is in modern cultures.- out of scope; there is no discussion of relative importance.
(E) The best way to understand a culture is to understand what motivates its storytellers. - out of scope

Answer C
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Re: Storytelling appears to be a universal aspect of both past and present [#permalink]
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(A) Storytellers routinely borrow themes from other cultures. Nothing in the passage suggests that some storytellers "borrowed themes" from other cultures. Eliminate.

(B) Storytellers have long understood that the narrative is a universal aspect of human culture. This suggests that all the story tellers in the past had some sort of mutual understanding about what to put in the stories - a highly unlikely event and unsupported by the passage. All story tellers may have come up with common themes independently without any universal understanding. Eliminate.

(C) Certain human concerns and interests arise in all of the world’s cultures. Correct answer, since storytelling is called a "universal" aspect.

(D) Storytelling was no less important in ancient cultures than it is in modern cultures. There is nothing in the passage about the comparative importance of storytelling to ancient and modern cultures. Eliminate.

(E) The best way to understand a culture is to understand what motivates its storytellers. Nothing in the passage about understanding cultures. Eliminate.

Hope this helps.
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Re: Storytelling appears to be a universal aspect of both past and present [#permalink]
Question brings up an interesting issue and I’d like to know what everyone thinks.

Given a question such as:

“Which of the following is most supported by the passage?”

VS

“Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?”

Would you agree there is a difference between the type of Answer Choice GMAC considers correct?


For the first question, it seems like we are looking for a conclusion that the facts would ALMOST definitely support if an author made it his conclusion.

For the second question, we are looking for an answer that must be true based on the facts: the 100% truth test.

What do others think? I’ve noticed the subtle shift in the words contained in certain questions. It doesn’t seem like we can classify every question stem into an exact “type” all the time.

Posted from my mobile device
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Re: Storytelling appears to be a universal aspect of both past and present [#permalink]
Fdambro294 wrote:
Question brings up an interesting issue and I’d like to know what everyone thinks.

Given a question such as:

“Which of the following is most supported by the passage?”

VS

“Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?”

Would you agree there is a difference between the type of Answer Choice GMAC considers correct?


For the first question, it seems like we are looking for a conclusion that the facts would ALMOST definitely support if an author made it his conclusion.

For the second question, we are looking for an answer that must be true based on the facts: the 100% truth test.

What do others think? I’ve noticed the subtle shift in the words contained in certain questions. It doesn’t seem like we can classify every question stem into an exact “type” all the time.

Posted from my mobile device


I agree with your point. A few words and nuances can change the answer, especially on the difficult questions. Your classification seems apt to me, I am no expert though but yes that is what I look for.
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Re: Storytelling appears to be a universal aspect of both past and present [#permalink]
About D: Storytelling was no less important in ancient cultures than it is in modern cultures

D is comparing the importance in ancient cultures and in modern. The argument never made any such comparison, so that's reason enough to eliminate.

Remember to be careful about answer choices that make comparisons: these answer choices are usually traps. Before choosing such an answer, make sure you can find the comparison in the passage.

This point is sometimes very useful as a guessing tool for difficult questions. Eliminate the answer choice that makes a comparison. It improves the chances of getting the question right (it's better than a random guess)



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Re: Storytelling appears to be a universal aspect of both past and present [#permalink]
(A) Storytellers routinely borrow themes from other cultures.
This may not be true since it's possible that these cultures where part of their spectrum rather than copying from other cultures-Hence out

(B) Storytellers have long understood that the narrative is a universal aspect of human culture.
We cannot decied on the same since it's possible that they never understood the significance-Hence out

(C) Certain human concerns and interests arise in all of the world’s cultures.
Since storytelling in an inspiration or rather the repitition of themes the same can be infered from the fiven passage -Hence in

(D) Storytelling was no less important in ancient cultures than it is in modern cultures.
This thoroughly out of context the same was never discussed -Hence out

(E) The best way to understand a culture is to understand what motivates its storytellers
Similar reasoning as D -Hence out
Therefore IMO C
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Re: Storytelling appears to be a universal aspect of both past and present [#permalink]
Late to the party but as everyone else has pointed out- options A, B, D, and E are straightaway out of scope.

Only option C addresses the argument completely. Clear winner. :)
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Re: Storytelling appears to be a universal aspect of both past and present [#permalink]
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Re: Storytelling appears to be a universal aspect of both past and present [#permalink]
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