carcass
The global population of frogs has declined in recent years while the amount of ultraviolet radiation reaching the Earth has increased. Since the genetic material in frog eggs is harmed when exposed to ultraviolet radiation, and since the eggs themselves are not protected by shells or leathery coverings but are gelatinous, the frog population decline is probably due, at least in part, to the ultraviolet radiation increase.
Which of the following, if true, provides the strongest support for the argument?
(A) Even in those regions where there has been no significant increase in ultraviolet radiation, only a small proportion of the frog eggs that are laid ever hatch.
(B) In areas where there has been the least decline in frog populations, populations of species of insects that frogs eat have decreased.
(C) The eggs of frog species whose populations are declining tend to have higher concentrations of damaging pesticides than do the eggs of frog species whose populations have not declined.
(D) In many places where turtles, which lay eggs with tough, leathery coverings, share habitats with frogs, turtle populations are also in decline.
(E) Populations of frog species that hide their eggs beneath rocks or under sand have declined considerably less than have populations of frog species that do not cover their eggs.
We have to find an option that says something about the positive correlation between ultraviolt radiation and population decline.
A. That is not about any link between radiation and population decline. It is some global information.
B. Nothing is said about the radiation.
C. Same as in B.
D. There is nothing said about the radiation. But really it is a weakening argument. Because eggs of turtles have tough leathery coverings, so if the decline were about ultraviolet radiation it would less affect the turtles, but their population is also in decline. So it is not the radiation.
E. Very good. The eggs that are hidden beneath the rocks or under the sand are less influenced by ultraviolet radion -------> they have declined considerably less. It is logical.
We found iur positive correlation.