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Re: The number of even factors of 21600 is [#permalink]
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Klenex wrote:
Bunuel wrote:
Klenex wrote:
The number of even factors of 21600 is

A. 32
B. 42
C. 60
D. 25
E. 52


Finding the Number of Factors of an Integer

First make prime factorization of an integer \(n=a^p*b^q*c^r\), where \(a\), \(b\), and \(c\) are prime factors of \(n\) and \(p\), \(q\), and \(r\) are their powers.

The number of factors of \(n\) will be expressed by the formula \((p+1)(q+1)(r+1)\). NOTE: this will include 1 and n itself.

Example: Finding the number of all factors of 450: \(450=2^1*3^2*5^2\)

Total number of factors of 450 including 1 and 450 itself is \((1+1)*(2+1)*(2+1)=2*3*3=18\) factors.

Back to the original question:

Make a prime factorization of the number: \(21,600 =2^5*3^3*5^2\).

According to the above the number of factors is \((5+1)(3+1)(2+1)=72\).

Now, get rid of powers of 2 as they give even factors --> you'll have \(3^3*5^2\) which has (3+1)(2+1)=12 factors. All the remaining factors will be odd, therefore 21,600 has 72-12=60 even factors.

Answer: C.

P.S. Please do not reword or shorten questions when posting. Thank you.


Thank you for the answer. But I am not able to figure out the 60 even factors

I have approached like this

As Even*Even=Even & Even*Odd=Even , I considered 2^5*3^3 which has (5+1)(3+1)=24 factors and 2^5*5^2 which has (5+1)(2+1)=18 factors.

So, total 24+18=42 factors. What am I missing here?


This approach is not correct. Out of 24 factors of 2^5*3^3 not all are even, for example, 3 is a factor of it and is odd, The same for 2^5*5^2. Correct approach is given in my post above.
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Re: The number of even factors of 21600 is [#permalink]
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Total number of factors- Total number of odd factors= Total number of even factors

72-12= 60
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Re: The number of even factors of 21600 is [#permalink]
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Is it possible to do the question this way :

1. 21,600 =2^5*3^3*5^2
2. Take one 2 out. so the powers left are 2^{4}*3^{3}*5{2}
3. Number of factors now are : (4+1)*(3+1)*(2+1)
4. 5*4*3 = 60
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Re: The number of even factors of 21600 is [#permalink]
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arhitsharma wrote:
Is it possible to do the question this way :

1. 21,600 =2^5*3^3*5^2
2. Take one 2 out. so the powers left are 2^{4}*3^{3}*5{2}
3. Number of factors now are : (4+1)*(3+1)*(2+1)
4. 5*4*3 = 60


No. You got correct answer just by luck. The proper way is given here: https://gmatclub.com/forum/the-number-o ... l#p1311013
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Re: The number of even factors of 21600 is [#permalink]
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Klenex wrote:
The number of even factors of 21600 is

A. 32
B. 42
C. 60
D. 25
E. 52

Solution:

First, we need to prime factorize 21,600:

21,600 = 216 x 100 = 6^3 x 2^2 x 5^2 = 2^3 x 3^3 x 2^2 x 5^2 = 2^5 x 3^3 x 5^2

The total number of factors of 21,600 is found by adding 1 to each exponent and then calculating the product of those sums. Thus, we see that 21600 has (5 + 1)(3 + 1)(2 + 1) = 6 x 4 x 3 = 72 factors.

To determine the total number of odd factors, we consider only the odd factors of 21,600, which are 3^3 and 5^2. Thus, these two factors generate (3 + 1)(2 + 1) = 4 x 3 = 12 factors that are odd. Therefore, there are 72 - 12 = 60 even factors of 21,600

Answer: C
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