Hello everyone,
I am preparing a PhD proposal and I need both GRE and TOEFL in order to apply. As the deadline is in December, I booked both tests at the end of October - beginning of November in case I had to retake them. In the same period, however, I was also finalising my MA thesis, thus I didn't really have time to prepare for the tests. I took GRE with 3 days preparation and got an average score; I dedicated one week to TOEFL because I needed at least 110.
I'm an Italian native speaker but I'm majoring in English Literature, which means that I wrote a lot of 5-paragraph-essays and I'm quite used to reading very complicated stuff. I soon realised, though, that being able to understand Kant in German or Derrida in French doesn't mean anything, your TOEFL score can suck anyway.
My results, which I just received, are: R 29; L 27; S 29; W 30
To prepare, I didn't spend a buck on extra-material, because where I live I already had to pay 200 + 275 dollars on the tests. I thought that was enough. I thus watched all the videos on NOTEFULL, some YouTube channels and some forums (as true Latin speakers, we might say - anachronistically -
fora). I then borrowed Kaplan and Barron's CDs to practice some stuff. I also downloaded some free apps for the speaking section.
Since I only had one week, I decided to focus on reading and listening two days, just doing practice tests. I dedicated two days on the speaking section. The rest was practice tests. At the moment, I'm also a TA, which means I didn't have time to prepare for TOEFL all the time, I had various classes I couldn't skip.
A couple of tips, maybe a bit redundant:
- Reading: use the strategy outlined by Notefull. You might want to watch some
Magoosh videos as well. Important thing to bear in mind: it's not necessary to read the excerpt. Answers are usually in one sentence in the text. Check out topic sentences for "summary" questions and the like.
- Listening: structure your notes in bullet points. E.g. thesis, example 1 + details, example 2 + details etc. They will ask for the bigger picture: you won't need to remember the exact composition of ethylene, but maybe what happens when you inject it (if you know what I mean). Detail questions are about "big" and "easy" details: things that are supposedly understandable by everyone. My issue was with some tricky - oddly phrased - questions. Sometimes you have to state the main purpose of the lecture, in which case you shouldn't be distracted by the examples that follow: the answer is usually in the first sentences. Also, you might want to see the type of examples provided, i.e. what kind of lecture it is (group discussion, thesis and demonstration etc.)
- Speaking: I struggled with this one at first. I think a lot when I talk to people, and I can't really produce an answer as they want it in 15 seconds. Familiarise yourself with the templates provided by Notefull and other platforms as well, but remember, these templates will NOT work perfectly. You'll need to improvise a bit. Let me rephrase it: maybe the template for the first two questions is okay-ish, but it won't be for questions 3-6. As for the praxis, I have an Italian accent, though not as strong as the stereotype goes. You can re-formulate when you make a mistake. My concern was with timing, I was always worried I won't be able to fill all the time. Although I did, sometimes I spent too much time on summarising some arguments and had to state my position in 10 seconds or so. In this case, use programmatic sentences like: "If I had to choose between X and Y, I'd choose..." and some concluding sentence (not the impersonal ones such as "And this is why I feel that way", these are bad, use something from the topic instead).
- Writing: I was pretty comfortable with it. I only tried it once at home. I soon realised that the writing in the actual test was easier than the practice tests. For the first part, I had a clear text with "First", "Second" and "Third". The lecture followed the points in the same order. The second part was a bit tricky, I didn't really like the question (it was not a "X is Y, do you agree?" type). Make sure you write an outline on your scratch paper before you start writing. Then try to be clear with your explanation, providing strong examples and fancy vocabulary. I'm sure I made some grammar mistakes. I didn't really have time to revise. I wrote like 500 words for the first task, and 700 for the second one.
Concerning my facility, I read some good things on the net. The test should have started at 9. I got there at 8.15 and had to wait with 60 other people in the corridor of the building. Only 9 could enter at a time for registration. I went in at around 9.45, last group of people, and thus I was amongst the last to leave. I brought my own earplugs, which was a good idea. However, I had some 10 minutes at the end of the reading section, which I used to listen to other people doing the speaking part: I was trying to figure out what the topic of the first two questions might be. My advice: though it could be frustrating, try to enter last and do the same. If you have your own earplugs, you won't be bothered that much in the reading and listening section. Also, you'll be alone during the writing.
Good luck with your TOEFL.