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Re: Passage of the Day - Set 1 [#permalink]
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Hi arpit,

I am glad that you like this initiative. It's my pleasure if I can make comprehension easy for you!

So you got question 1 wrong. Let's focus on that question first.

Question 1


Pay close attention to this part "applications rose 7.3% to 18373". The word "to" implies that the final number of applications is 18373. If the sentence was worded as "applications rose by 18373", then choice b would have been the correct answer. Now such an error from your part can cost you a sentence correction question under the premise of "change meaning". So please do pay attention to every part of the sentence - big or small. :)

Comprehending the sentence


Alright, now I will walk you through how I would read this sentence for effective comprehension. When I read this sentence, I pause at these points as indicated in the sentence structure below and as I pause, I assimilate the meaning of each part carefully. As you can see when I break the sentence down in this fashion, the significance of each entity becomes absolutely clear. Now if you are wondering how do you know where to pause, then may I point you to our Master Comprehension course - it’s a 2-hour long course in which you learn all about how to read the sentence effectively in the first read itself and grasp the maximum from the sentence.


Originally posted by egmat on 06 Feb 2017, 09:15.
Last edited by egmat on 06 Feb 2017, 09:31, edited 1 time in total.
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Re: Passage of the Day - Set 1 [#permalink]
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Here comes Passage for Feb 6

Quote:
The belief that Aztec in New Mexico was constructed during two distinct construction periods has been proven by the modern tree-ring dating and has also been corroborated nicely by other evidence found in the 1920s by archaeologist Earl H. Morris that Aztec actually was built by one group of people - Chaco tribe whose settlement is indicated by the absence of burials - abandoned, and then reoccupied at a later date by a slightly different group of people - Mesa Verde tribe whose pottery, household utensils, and burials were found overlying the Chaco debris and sterile sand layers.


Here are the questions based on this 99-word sentence. Notice that for this exercise, I will not present options. I want you to tell me the answer in your own words.

According to the passage,
1. What is the belief about Aztec?
2. What are the two ways in which this belief has been proven?
3. What was abandoned?
4. Who abandoned?
5. What is the point of difference between Chaco tribe and Mesa Verde tribe?

So pour in your answers and earn kudos from me! Also, add the sentence structure of the sentence in question. I wish I could give you an extra kudo for that!! But I will do this - I will critique your sentence structure and give you personalized feedback!
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Re: Passage of the Day - Set 1 [#permalink]
1
Kudos
1.The belief about Aztec is that it is constructed during two different construction periods.
2. Modern tree ring dating and evidence found in 1920 by archaeologist Earl H. Morris proves the belief about Aztec.
3.Aztec was abandoned.
4. Chaco tribe abandoned Aztec.
5. The point of difference between Chaco tribe and Mese Verde tribe is presence or absence of burials.
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Re: Passage of the Day - Set 1 [#permalink]
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kuksbug wrote:
1.The belief about Aztec is that it is constructed during two different construction periods.
2. Modern tree ring dating and evidence found in 1920 by archaeologist Earl H. Morris proves the belief about Aztec.
3.Aztec was abandoned.
4. Chaco tribe abandoned Aztec.
5. The point of difference between Chaco tribe and Mese Verde tribe is presence or absence of burials.


Perfect answers kuksbug. Were you able to understand the meaning of sentence in single go? What is the strategy you utilize to read the sentence?

Can you also take a stab at the sentence structure of this sentence?
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Re: Passage of the Day - Set 1 [#permalink]
1
Kudos
First of all, nice initiative by e-gmat.

Answers for the questions from above paragraph:

According to the passage,
1. What is the belief about Aztec?


Answer: : Belief is that it was constructed during two distinct construction periods

Passage Line :The belief that Aztec in New Mexico was constructed during two distinct construction periods


2. What are the two ways in which this belief has been proven?


Answer: : 1. by the modern tree-ring dating. 2. evidence that it was actually built by one group of people.

Passage Line : has been proven by the modern tree-ring dating and has also been corroborated nicely by other evidence found in the 1920s by archaeologist Earl H. Morris that Aztec actually was built by one group of people - Chaco tribe


3. What was abandoned?


Answer: : Aztec was abandoned.


4. Who abandoned?

Answer: : settlement of chaco tribe.

Passage Line : Chaco tribe whose settlement is indicated by the absence of burials - abandoned,


5. What is the point of difference between Chaco tribe and Mesa Verde tribe?


Answer: : Chaco tribe's settlement is indicated by absence of burials but Mesa Verde tribe's settlement is indicated by the burials found.

Passage Line : Chaco tribe whose settlement is indicated by the absence of burials........ Mesa Verde tribe whose pottery, household utensils, and burials
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Re: Passage of the Day - Set 1 [#permalink]
egmat wrote:
Here comes Passage for Feb 6

Quote:
The belief that Aztec in New Mexico was constructed during two distinct construction periods has been proven by the modern tree-ring dating and has also been corroborated nicely by other evidence found in the 1920s by archaeologist Earl H. Morris that Aztec actually was built by one group of people - Chaco tribe whose settlement is indicated by the absence of burials - abandoned, and then reoccupied at a later date by a slightly different group of people - Mesa Verde tribe whose pottery, household utensils, and burials were found overlying the Chaco debris and sterile sand layers.


Here are the questions based on this 99-word sentence. Notice that for this exercise, I will not present options. I want you to tell me the answer in your own words.

According to the passage,
1. What is the belief about Aztec?
2. What are the two ways in which this belief has been proven?
3. What was abandoned?
4. Who abandoned?
5. What is the point of difference between Chaco tribe and Mesa Verde tribe?

So pour in your answers and earn kudos from me! Also, add the sentence structure of the sentence in question. I wish I could give you an extra kudo for that!! But I will do this - I will critique your sentence structure and give you personalized feedback!


HI e-gmat,

Appreciate you for new initiative!!!

Got answers for 1,2 and 5. But still challenge is how do you break the passage, it is single long sentence!!!

Could you please explain Question 3 & 4?

1. What is the belief about Aztec?
The belief that Aztec was constructed during two distinct construction periods

2. What are the two ways in which this belief has been proven?
By the modern tree-ring dating and other evidence found in the 1920s by archaeologist Earl H. Morris

5. What is the point of difference between Chaco tribe and Mesa Verde tribe?
presence or absence of burials.

Correct me if I'm wrong!!!

Happy Prepping :-)
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Re: Passage of the Day - Set 1 [#permalink]
Expert Reply
RMD007 wrote:
First of all, nice initiative by e-gmat.

Answers for the questions from above paragraph:

According to the passage,
1. What is the belief about Aztec?


Answer: : Belief is that it was constructed during two distinct construction periods

Passage Line :The belief that Aztec in New Mexico was constructed during two distinct construction periods


2. What are the two ways in which this belief has been proven?


Answer: : 1. by the modern tree-ring dating. 2. evidence that it was actually built by one group of people.

Passage Line : has been proven by the modern tree-ring dating and has also been corroborated nicely by other evidence found in the 1920s by archaeologist Earl H. Morris that Aztec actually was built by one group of people - Chaco tribe


3. What was abandoned?


Answer: : Aztec was abandoned.


4. Who abandoned?

Answer: : settlement of chaco tribe.

Passage Line : Chaco tribe whose settlement is indicated by the absence of burials - abandoned,


5. What is the point of difference between Chaco tribe and Mesa Verde tribe?


Answer: : Chaco tribe's settlement is indicated by absence of burials but Mesa Verde tribe's settlement is indicated by the burials found.

Passage Line : Chaco tribe whose settlement is indicated by the absence of burials........ Mesa Verde tribe whose pottery, household utensils, and burials


Absolutely correct answers RMD007. I love the way you have given the answers along with what exact part of the passage provides the answers. Would you like to take a stab at the sentence structure of this sentence?
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Re: Passage of the Day - Set 1 [#permalink]
Expert Reply
NandishSS wrote:
egmat wrote:
Here comes Passage for Feb 6

Hi e-gmat,

Appreciate you for new initiative!!!

Got answers for 1,2 and 5. But still challenge is how do you break the passage, it is single long sentence!!!

Could you please explain Question 3 & 4?

1. What is the belief about Aztec?
The belief that Aztec was constructed during two distinct construction periods

2. What are the two ways in which this belief has been proven?
By the modern tree-ring dating and other evidence found in the 1920s by archaeologist Earl H. Morris

5. What is the point of difference between Chaco tribe and Mesa Verde tribe?
presence or absence of burials.

Correct me if I'm wrong!!!

Happy Prepping :-)

Hi NandishSS,

I am glad that you like this initiative. And I am very glad that you took a stab at this passage. Let's talk about your answers - all your answers above are correct! So good job at that.

The two questions that you missed are questions 3 and 4 and IMHO you missed them since you could not determine the role that the word "abandoned" plays in this sentence.

Now I can give you the answer, but I think it would be better if you arrive at it yourself. Don't worry, I will help you out here. :)

Look at the sentence below. I have removed some parts of this sentence (actually made the font white for these two parts). Read this sentence and tell me what is the role played by the word "abandoned". I would like it if you could write the sentence structure of this sentence.

Abbreviated sentence


The belief that Aztec in New Mexico was constructed during two distinct construction periods has been proven by the modern tree-ring dating and has also been corroborated nicely by other evidence found in the 1920s by archaeologist Earl H. Morris that Aztec actually was built by one group of people - Chaco tribe whose settlement is indicated by the absence of burials - , abandoned, and then reoccupied at a later date by a slightly different group of people - Mesa Verde tribe whose pottery, household utensils, and burials were found overlying the Chaco debris and sterile sand layers.

Looking forward to your response!

Regards,

Payal
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Re: Passage of the Day - Set 1 [#permalink]
egmat wrote:
kuksbug wrote:
1.The belief about Aztec is that it is constructed during two different construction periods.
2. Modern tree ring dating and evidence found in 1920 by archaeologist Earl H. Morris proves the belief about Aztec.
3.Aztec was abandoned.
4. Chaco tribe abandoned Aztec.
5. The point of difference between Chaco tribe and Mese Verde tribe is presence or absence of burials.


Perfect answers kuksbug. Were you able to understand the meaning of sentence in single go? What is the strategy you utilize to read the sentence?

Can you also take a stab at the sentence structure of this sentence?



Hi,
Thanks for kudos :)


I read the passage ,dividing it into following structure

The belief
that Aztec in New Mexico was constructed during two distinct construction periods
has been proven by the modern tree-ring dating
and
has also been corroborated nicely by other evidence found in the 1920s by archaeologist Earl H. Morris
that Aztec actually was
built by one group of people- Chaco tribe whose settlement is indicated by the absence of burials -
abandoned, and then
reoccupied at a later date by a slightly different group of people - Mesa Verde tribe whose pottery, household utensils, and burials were found overlying the Chaco debris and sterile sand layers.

I had to refer back to passage for some questions.
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Re: Passage of the Day - Set 1 [#permalink]
1
Kudos
egmat wrote:
NandishSS wrote:
egmat wrote:
Here comes Passage for Feb 6

Hi e-gmat,

Appreciate you for new initiative!!!

Got answers for 1,2 and 5. But still challenge is how do you break the passage, it is single long sentence!!!

Could you please explain Question 3 & 4?

1. What is the belief about Aztec?
The belief that Aztec was constructed during two distinct construction periods

2. What are the two ways in which this belief has been proven?
By the modern tree-ring dating and other evidence found in the 1920s by archaeologist Earl H. Morris

5. What is the point of difference between Chaco tribe and Mesa Verde tribe?
presence or absence of burials.

Correct me if I'm wrong!!!

Happy Prepping :-)

Hi NandishSS,

I am glad that you like this initiative. And I am very glad that you took a stab at this passage. Let's talk about your answers - all your answers above are correct! So good job at that.

The two questions that you missed are questions 3 and 4 and IMHO you missed them since you could not determine the role that the word "abandoned" plays in this sentence.

Now I can give you the answer, but I think it would be better if you arrive at it yourself. Don't worry, I will help you out here. :)

Look at the sentence below. I have removed some parts of this sentence (actually made the font white for these two parts). Read this sentence and tell me what is the role played by the word "abandoned". I would like it if you could write the sentence structure of this sentence.

Abbreviated sentence


The belief that Aztec in New Mexico was constructed during two distinct construction periods has been proven by the modern tree-ring dating and has also been corroborated nicely by other evidence found in the 1920s by archaeologist Earl H. Morris that Aztec actually was built by one group of people - Chaco tribe whose settlement is indicated by the absence of burials - , abandoned, and then reoccupied at a later date by a slightly different group of people - Mesa Verde tribe whose pottery, household utensils, and burials were found overlying the Chaco debris and sterile sand layers.

Looking forward to your response!

Regards,

Payal


Hi e-gmat,

Does abandoned modify Aztec?

My understanding is Aztec actually was built by one group of people - Chaco tribe whose settlement is indicated by the absence of burials - (modifier)

Here we are talking about Aztec was abandoned, and then reoccupied.

Please let me know how to divide a sentence.
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Re: Passage of the Day - Set 1 [#permalink]
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Hi NandishSS,

You are correct. Aztec was built, was abandoned, and then was reoccupied. :)
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Re: Passage of the Day - Set 1 [#permalink]
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Quote:
The belief that Aztec in New Mexico was constructed during two distinct construction periods has been proven by the modern tree-ring dating and has also been corroborated nicely by other evidence found in the 1920s by archaeologist Earl H. Morris that Aztec actually was built by one group of people - Chaco tribe whose settlement is indicated by the absence of burials - abandoned, and then reoccupied at a later date by a slightly different group of people - Mesa Verde tribe whose pottery, household utensils, and burials were found overlying the Chaco debris and sterile sand layers.


Thank you all for your participation in the Passage of the day of Feb 6. As promised here is the sentence structure for this sentence.


Now in case you are wondering "Yes this is fine, but how do I get to this sentence structure myself?". To address this concern, I have demonstrated my thought process through the table below:



Hope this helps!

While you enjoy this analysis, I will work on passage of the day for Feb 7 :) Stay tuned!!
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Re: Passage of the Day - Set 1 [#permalink]
Expert Reply
kuksbug wrote:
The belief
that Aztec in New Mexico was constructed during two distinct construction periods
has been proven by the modern tree-ring dating
and
has also been corroborated nicely by other evidence found in the 1920s by archaeologist Earl H. Morris
that Aztec actually was
built by one group of people- Chaco tribe whose settlement is indicated by the absence of burials -
abandoned, and then
reoccupied at a later date by a slightly different group of people - Mesa Verde tribe whose pottery, household utensils, and burials were found overlying the Chaco debris and sterile sand layers.

I had to refer back to passage for some questions.


The sentence structure looks great! You may want to match your thought process with mine by seeing the detailed description that I have now provided for the sentence structure of this sentence! :)
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Re: Passage of the Day - Set 1 [#permalink]
egmat wrote:
Quote:
The belief that Aztec in New Mexico was constructed during two distinct construction periods has been proven by the modern tree-ring dating and has also been corroborated nicely by other evidence found in the 1920s by archaeologist Earl H. Morris that Aztec actually was built by one group of people - Chaco tribe whose settlement is indicated by the absence of burials - abandoned, and then reoccupied at a later date by a slightly different group of people - Mesa Verde tribe whose pottery, household utensils, and burials were found overlying the Chaco debris and sterile sand layers.


Thank you all for your participation in the Passage of the day of Feb 6. As promised here is the sentence structure for this sentence.


Now in case you are wondering "Yes this is fine, but how do I get to this sentence structure myself?". To address this concern, I have demonstrated my thought process through the table below:



Hope this helps!

While you enjoy this analysis, I will work on passage of the day for Feb 7 :) Stay tuned!!


Awesome !!! Waiting for next passage!!!
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Re: Passage of the Day - Set 1 [#permalink]
egmat wrote:
Here comes Passage for Feb 6

Quote:
The belief that Aztec in New Mexico was constructed during two distinct construction periods has been proven by the modern tree-ring dating and has also been corroborated nicely by other evidence found in the 1920s by archaeologist Earl H. Morris that Aztec actually was built by one group of people - Chaco tribe whose settlement is indicated by the absence of burials - abandoned, and then reoccupied at a later date by a slightly different group of people - Mesa Verde tribe whose pottery, household utensils, and burials were found overlying the Chaco debris and sterile sand layers.


Here are the questions based on this 99-word sentence. Notice that for this exercise, I will not present options. I want you to tell me the answer in your own words.

According to the passage,
1. What is the belief about Aztec?
2. What are the two ways in which this belief has been proven?
3. What was abandoned?
4. Who abandoned?
5. What is the point of difference between Chaco tribe and Mesa Verde tribe?

So pour in your answers and earn kudos from me! Also, add the sentence structure of the sentence in question. I wish I could give you an extra kudo for that!! But I will do this - I will critique your sentence structure and give you personalized feedback!



1. What is the belief about Aztec?
Aztec is a site/construction built during two different construction periods

2. What are the two ways in which this belief has been proven?
Evidence of existence of two different tribes have been found at the construction site.

3. What was abandoned?
No evidence of burials was found, which is atypical of Chaco tribe .

4. Who abandoned?
Chaco tribe abandoned Aztec in New Mexico

5. What is the point of difference between Chaco tribe and Mesa Verde tribe?
Mesa Verde tribe used to cremate the departed using burial system while Chaco tribe did not.
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Re: Passage of the Day - Set 1 [#permalink]
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At Steelcase, electrician Warsen has had to get used to not being the go-to guy when problems arise.

Can you please explain this sentence in terms of grammar and intended meaning? egmat
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Re: Passage of the Day - Set 1 [#permalink]
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Nevernevergiveup wrote:
At Steelcase, electrician Warsen has had to get used to not being the go-to guy when problems arise.

Can you please explain this sentence in terms of grammar and intended meaning? egmat


I will surely help you with it Nevernevergiveup. But can you give me an idea about what you think about the grammar and meaning of this sentence. :)
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