Let's look at the detailed solution of the above problem
Steps 1 & 2: Understand Question and Draw InferencesGiven ABC is a triangle.
Since we don’t have any other information, let’s move on to the analysis of the statement 1.
Step 3: Analyze Statement 1 independentlyStatement 1 tells us that \(∠ABC = ∠ACB\)
From this we can conclude that ABC is an isosceles triangle and we do not have sufficient information to conclude that ABC will be an equilateral triangle.
So statement 1 is not sufficient to arrive at a unique answer.Step 4: Analyze Statement 2 independentlyStatement 2 says: Length of AB = Length of AC and one of the angles of the triangle is 60o
If length AB = length AC, then we can conclude that –
\(∠ABC = ∠ACB\)
And it is also given that one of the angles is \(60^o\).
So there are two possibilities –
Case 1: \(∠ABC = ∠ACB = 60^o\)
If this is the case, then the third angle i.e. ∠BAC will automatically become \(60^o\).
Since the sum of internal angles must be equal to \(180^o\).
Case 2:\(∠BAC = 60^o\)
The remaining \(120^o\) angle has to be split equally between ∠ABC and ∠ACB as they equal.
This makes all angles equal to \(60^o\) each.
Thus, in both cases we find that ABC is an equilateral triangle.
Therefore, statement 2 is sufficient to arrive at a unique answer. Hence the correct Answer is B.