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sum of digits [#permalink] New post 10 Oct 2009, 22:06
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what is the sum of the digits in 10^50 - 74 ?
A. 424
B. 433
C. 440
D. 449
e. 467
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Re: sum of digits [#permalink] New post 10 Oct 2009, 22:12
May not be the most elegant method but here goes:

10^50 = 1 followed by 50 trailing 0's.
Question asks: 1.....000 - 74
The resulting number is 48 9's followed by 26
So the number will be 2+6+48(9) = 2+6+432 = 440
ANS = C
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Re: sum of digits [#permalink] New post 10 Oct 2009, 22:32
yangsta8 wrote:
May not be the most elegant method but here goes:

10^50 = 1 followed by 50 trailing 0's.
Question asks: 1.....000 - 74
The resulting number is 48 9's followed by 26
So the number will be 2+6+48(9) = 2+6+432 = 440
ANS = C


Well, think found more elegant solution:

10^50-76=10^2*10^48-10^2+26=10^2(10^48-1)+26 --> we'll have the number with 48 nines 2 zeros +26, so the number would be 48 nines and 26 at the end --> number of digits=48*9+2+6=440

C.
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Manager
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Re: sum of digits [#permalink] New post 11 Oct 2009, 08:06
I have solved the foll way :

100 - 74 = 26
1000 - 74 = 926

10^50 - 74 will have 48 9's and 26.so adding we get the sum of digits as 440

I will go with option C
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Re: sum of digits [#permalink] New post 11 Oct 2009, 10:40
One more way:)
10^50 has 51 digits... 10^50-76 will have 50 digits ( as the first digit '1' will be borrowed ) and the last two digits will be '2' and '6'. So we have 48*9 + 2 + 6 = 440
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Re: sum of digits [#permalink] New post 12 Oct 2009, 08:50
Got there the same way as economist. For around 20 sec, though, pondered on why I was getting 448, then realised that I added 432 and 26, while should have 432+2+6
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Re: sum of digits [#permalink] New post 12 Oct 2009, 20:45
arkadiyua wrote:
Got there the same way as economist. For around 20 sec, though, pondered on why I was getting 448, then realised that I added 432 and 26, while should have 432+2+6

I know , these are the silly silly silly mistakes that suck !! :)
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Re: sum of digits [#permalink] New post 12 Oct 2009, 21:26
Looks like the solution offered by Economist is shortest, thus saves the most time.
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Re: sum of digits [#permalink] New post 13 Oct 2009, 10:50
Economist wrote:
arkadiyua wrote:
Got there the same way as economist. For around 20 sec, though, pondered on why I was getting 448, then realised that I added 432 and 26, while should have 432+2+6

I know , these are the silly silly silly mistakes that suck !! :)



did the same :x but I was adding 432+26 =458 and it was not in option :P


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Asterix
Remember the golden rule "2+2 = 4"
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Re: sum of digits [#permalink] New post 13 Oct 2009, 11:11
9 x 48 +2+6 = 440 8-)
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Re: sum of digits [#permalink] New post 09 Nov 2009, 09:58
C.

99,999,999,999,999,999,999,999,999,999,999,999,999,999,999,999,926

math is a bitch :twisted:
Re: sum of digits   [#permalink] 09 Nov 2009, 09:58
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