Bunuel
Workers A, B, and C, working at their individual constant rates, can work together and complete a piece of work in 6 days. How long will it take for B and C alone to complete the work?
(1) A is twice as efficient as B. B is three times as efficient as C.
(2) The time taken by A to do 9 units of work is the same as the time taken by B and C together to do 6 units of work.
Workers A, B, and C, working at their individual constant rates, can work together and complete a piece of work in 6 days. How long will it take for B and C alone to complete the work?
Let the time taken be a, b and c respectively......
\(\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}+\frac{1}{c}=\frac{1}{6}\)
(1) A is twice as efficient as B. B is three times as efficient as C.
So, a is related to b and b is related to c. Thus, all the variables can be put in terms of one variable, and the value of each of them can be found.
Sufficient
(2) The time taken by A to do 9 units of work is the same as the time taken by B and C together to do 6 units of work.
We have a in relation to b+c and again the answer can be found as we are looking at b+c.
Sufficient
D
Let us work on each statement, if it were PS.
(1) A is twice as efficient as B. B is three times as efficient as C.
So, b=2a and c=3b=6a....
\(\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{2a}+\frac{1}{6a}=\frac{1}{6}......\frac{6+3+1}{6a}=\frac{1}{6}.....\frac{10}{6a}=\frac{1}{6}........a=10\)
We know b=2a = 20, and c=3b = 3*20 = 60.
One day work of B and C = \(\frac{1}{20}+\frac{1}{60}=\frac{4}{60}=\frac{1}{15}\).
Thus, B and C can do the work in 15 days.(2) The time taken by A to do 9 units of work is the same as the time taken by B and C together to do 6 units of work.
Let the time taken be x in both cases, so in x days, combined work = 9+6 or 15 work.
We know 1 work is completed by all three in 6 days, so 15 unit of works will be completed in 6*15 or 90 days.
In 90 days, B and C combined do 6 works, so they will take 90/6 or 15 days for 1 work.