Last visit was: 26 Apr 2024, 08:10 It is currently 26 Apr 2024, 08:10

Close
GMAT Club Daily Prep
Thank you for using the timer - this advanced tool can estimate your performance and suggest more practice questions. We have subscribed you to Daily Prep Questions via email.

Customized
for You

we will pick new questions that match your level based on your Timer History

Track
Your Progress

every week, we’ll send you an estimated GMAT score based on your performance

Practice
Pays

we will pick new questions that match your level based on your Timer History
Not interested in getting valuable practice questions and articles delivered to your email? No problem, unsubscribe here.
Close
Request Expert Reply
Confirm Cancel
SORT BY:
Date
Tags:
Show Tags
Hide Tags
avatar
Intern
Intern
Joined: 19 Aug 2012
Posts: 43
Own Kudos [?]: 283 [34]
Given Kudos: 9
Send PM
Most Helpful Reply
User avatar
Manager
Manager
Joined: 12 Dec 2012
Posts: 142
Own Kudos [?]: 510 [8]
Given Kudos: 67
Location: Poland
Send PM
User avatar
Intern
Intern
Joined: 14 Apr 2013
Posts: 36
Own Kudos [?]: 199 [5]
Given Kudos: 3
GMAT 1: 740 Q50 V40
Send PM
General Discussion
avatar
Intern
Intern
Joined: 19 Aug 2012
Posts: 43
Own Kudos [?]: 283 [0]
Given Kudos: 9
Send PM
Re: Linguist: Each language has a word that captures a concept or emotiona [#permalink]
OA: E

The conclusion assumes that thoroughness, as it relates towards a language, can be defined as encompassing “the range of concepts and emotional states...” That is, there is nothing else that accounts for a language’s thoroughness. This leads us to (E).

(A) contrasts existing and extinct languages. Not relevant.
(B) does not relate to the discussion. On the surface, it looks like it may weaken the point but it does not do so. Even if it did, we are dealing with an assumption.
(C) is a general fact that is irrelevant.
(D) sounds like it weakens the argument, if anything.
avatar
Intern
Intern
Joined: 19 Aug 2012
Posts: 43
Own Kudos [?]: 283 [0]
Given Kudos: 9
Send PM
Re: Linguist: Each language has a word that captures a concept or emotiona [#permalink]
HumptyDumpty and ssbisht...nicely done.. +1 to you both..
thanx
User avatar
Veritas Prep GMAT Instructor
Joined: 11 Dec 2012
Posts: 310
Own Kudos [?]: 634 [0]
Given Kudos: 66
Send PM
Re: Linguist: Each language has a word that captures a concept or emotiona [#permalink]
Expert Reply
Good analysis indeed. Of course this question has three options that seem instantly out of scope (A, C and D). The only one that makes sense is E and I think only B offers a reasonable alternative. The other choices go into concepts such as whether or not the language is extinct and the number of speakers. This type of question could be made harder by introducing verbiage at the end to make you doubt, such as "While such a plan is hugely ambitious, the resulting language would be more thorough than any existing language, and would be a good tool to stave off the growing number of langauges that are now considered extinct".

Even if the questions are harder or easier, the underlying analysis of identifying the conclusion and then determining which answer choice is necessary to keep the conclusion valid remains the same. Questions get more difficult as more red herrings get thrown in, but the concepts rarely vary far from this mold.

Hope this helps!
-Ron
Board of Directors
Joined: 01 Sep 2010
Posts: 4386
Own Kudos [?]: 32882 [0]
Given Kudos: 4455
Send PM
Re: Linguist: Each language has a word that captures a concept or emotiona [#permalink]
VeritasPrepRon wrote:
Good analysis indeed. Of course this question has three options that seem instantly out of scope (A, C and D). The only one that makes sense is E and I think only B offers a reasonable alternative. The other choices go into concepts such as whether or not the language is extinct and the number of speakers. This type of question could be made harder by introducing verbiage at the end to make you doubt, such as "While such a plan is hugely ambitious, the resulting language would be more thorough than any existing language, and would be a good tool to stave off the growing number of langauges that are now considered extinct".

Even if the questions are harder or easier, the underlying analysis of identifying the conclusion and then determining which answer choice is necessary to keep the conclusion valid remains the same. Questions get more difficult as more red herrings get thrown in, but the concepts rarely vary far from this mold.

Hope this helps!
-Ron



Agree, the most difficult level questions have 5 options nearly impossible or very very close to each other. When you come up to eliminate suddenly 3 options out of 5 is not so tough. My opinion

E is it
Intern
Intern
Joined: 06 May 2017
Posts: 6
Own Kudos [?]: 5 [0]
Given Kudos: 12
Location: United States (AZ)
Concentration: Human Resources
GMAT 1: 650 Q44 V28
GPA: 3.8
Send PM
Re: Linguist: Each language has a word that captures a concept or emotiona [#permalink]
The question really stunts me, but the solution offers full detailed explanations, thanks
Manager
Manager
Joined: 06 Jun 2013
Posts: 122
Own Kudos [?]: 37 [0]
Given Kudos: 339
Location: India
Concentration: Finance, Economics
Schools: Tuck
GMAT 1: 640 Q49 V30
GPA: 3.6
WE:Engineering (Computer Software)
Send PM
Re: Linguist: Each language has a word that captures a concept or emotiona [#permalink]
'thoroughness' is the key word that links the assumption with the conclusion.

hence E is the correct answer.
VP
VP
Joined: 12 Dec 2016
Posts: 1030
Own Kudos [?]: 1779 [0]
Given Kudos: 2562
Location: United States
GMAT 1: 700 Q49 V33
GPA: 3.64
Send PM
Re: Linguist: Each language has a word that captures a concept or emotiona [#permalink]
the main concern of this argument is E.
I once did meet this question in a gmat prep, but I did not read the explanation nor check the answer. As a consequence, I keep choosing the wrong option choice that I thought the right answer.
Retired Moderator
Joined: 23 Sep 2015
Posts: 1267
Own Kudos [?]: 5652 [1]
Given Kudos: 416
Send PM
Re: Linguist: Each language has a word that captures a concept or emotiona [#permalink]
1
Kudos
Interesting Question! looks tough at first glance but answer choices are easy. took 2:13

new language made >>> have unique words >>> concluding that new language will be more through then any language. means nothing outside of this will be needed.

A) Extinct languages do not offer up words that capture concepts and emotional states in ways that fundamentally differ from those of existing languages. --- extinct language ??? i didn't even completed the rest of the sentence.
B) Many languages have words that virtually overlap in the meaning they convey. ---- so if any/many language/s don't have overlapping words then we can't express properly . I guess one word is sufficient. even if we replace many with new language, still it will not hamper the conclusion.
C) Each year hundreds of the world’s languages go extinct, once there are no longer any native speakers remaining. --- so ?
D) It is possible for one person to learn all of the world’s existing languages. ---- even if they do, then what ?
E) The range of concepts and emotional states is the only indication of a language’s thoroughness. ---- suppose the hand gestures also play a distinctive role in language’s thoroughness. that means new language is not up to mark. this is the answer we should look for.
Retired Moderator
Joined: 23 Sep 2015
Posts: 1267
Own Kudos [?]: 5652 [0]
Given Kudos: 416
Send PM
Re: Linguist: Each language has a word that captures a concept or emotiona [#permalink]

Official Explanation
Answer: (E)



The conclusion assumes that thoroughness, as it relates towards a language, can be defined as encompassing “the range of concepts and emotional states...” That is, there is nothing else that accounts for a language’s thoroughness. This leads us to (E).

(A) contrasts existing and extinct languages. Not relevant.

(B) does not relate to the discussion. On the surface, it looks like it may weaken the point but it does not do so. Even if it did, we are dealing with an assumption.

(C) is a general fact that is irrelevant.

(D) sounds like it weakens the argument, if anything.
avatar
Intern
Intern
Joined: 17 Aug 2021
Posts: 1
Own Kudos [?]: 0 [0]
Given Kudos: 0
Send PM
Re: Linguist: Each language has a word that captures a concept or emotiona [#permalink]
Linguist: Each language has a word that captures a concept or emotional state in a way that no
other language does. To capture such a breadth of expression, an artificial language should be
created that contains words corresponding to all the different concepts and emotional states
captured by the world???s languages. That is not to say that such a language would contain as
many words as there are in all the world???s languages. Rather, only for those words that have no
corresponding word in another language. While such a plan is hugely ambitious, the resulting
language would be more thorough than any existing language.


The conclusion drawn above depends on which of the following assumptions?


Extinct languages do not offer
up words that capture concepts
and emotional states in ways that
fundamentally differ from those of
existing languages.

Each year hundreds of the world???s
languages go extinct, once there are no
longer any native speakers remaining.

It is possible for one person to learn
all of the world???s existing languages.

The range of concepts and emotional
states are the only indication of a language???s
thoroughness.
Manager
Manager
Joined: 22 Nov 2020
Posts: 66
Own Kudos [?]: 13 [0]
Given Kudos: 30
Send PM
Re: Linguist: Each language has a word that captures a concept or emotiona [#permalink]
I shortlisted the choices to C&E, but went with E. surprisingly C was chosen by meagre 1% of the people.🫣🫣🫣

Posted from my mobile device
GMAT Club Bot
Re: Linguist: Each language has a word that captures a concept or emotiona [#permalink]
Moderators:
GMAT Club Verbal Expert
6921 posts
GMAT Club Verbal Expert
238 posts
CR Forum Moderator
832 posts

Powered by phpBB © phpBB Group | Emoji artwork provided by EmojiOne