iMyself wrote:
daagh wrote:
iMyself
The commission has directed advertisers to restrict the use of the word "natural" to foods that do not contain color or flavor additives, chemical preservatives, or anything that has been synthesized.
iThe meaning of the sentence is “You can call a food as natural if the food does not contain any single one of the three factors namely,
1. Color/ flavor additives (or)
2 chemical preservatives (or)
3. Any synthetic material, --- meaning that if the food contains even if any one of the proscribed items, then it cannot be called natural.
That means: the word "natural" is LIMITED. If the food contains color or flavor additives, chemical preservatives, or anything that has been synthesized, we can't use "natural" in those foods, right?
But, the main sentence says another meaning. 'Natural' is restricted to those foods that do not contain color or flavor additives, chemical blah blah blah..... .That means: if my food contains color or flavor, chemical preservatives, blah blah blah then 'natural' is NOT restricted-I'm allowed to use 'natural' in those foods. What do you think. Am I right?
Also, why
or is used here. If someone used
and here, will there be any problem in meaning?
Thanks...
Think about this simpler example:
I don't eat
fruit or vegetables.
This is grammatical - you could argue about why it makes logical sense, but I think it's easier just to memorize it. You use 'or' if you're saying that
nothing on a list is true. For example, here, you don't eat fruit, and you also don't eat vegetables. Because you
don't eat any of the things on the list, you use 'or'. The following sentences are also grammatical, for the same reason:
You can't call a food natural if it contains
artificial preservatives or flavors.
Nobody likes
bad drivers or rude people.
For what it's worth, the GMAT is much more likely to test 'and/or' in the context of another idiom, rather than testing it like this. For example, you might have to choose between the following two sentences:
She likes both pasta and pizza.
She likes both pasta or pizza.
It looks like they're testing 'and' versus 'or', but they're actually testing whether you know the idiom 'both X and Y'.