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Understanding the argument - 
­Historian: The central claim of the “end-of-history” theory is that history has reached its final stage of development. - Background info and claim of someone. 
According to its adherents, democratic ideals have triumphed over their rivals, and history is effectively at an ideological end. - Opinion. 
But, this view fails to consider that it is impossible to stand outside history to judge whether history is at an end. - Historian's view expressed by contrast. He shares that it's impossible to stand outside all of history and tell whether history has reached an ideological end. Meaning we'll not be able to conclude whether the theory is true. 

Which one of the following can be most reasonably inferred from the historian’s statements?

(A) We can never know whether the end-of-history theory is true. - ok.

(B) Advocates of the end-of-history theory have too ideological an understanding of history. - The historian doesn't accuse the advocates of having too ideological an understanding of history. He points out that we'll never know whether this theory is true. 

(C) If we were at the end of history, we would automatically know whether the end-of-history theory is true. - No such sufficient condition is implied. Wrong.

(D) It is impossible for the end-of-history theory to be true. - It may be true or not. We don't know, but for now, we know that it's impossible to validate the theory. 

(E) Ideological developments are the essential elements of history. - Not implied. ­Distortion. ­
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What is the level of this question?

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What is the level of this question?

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­You can check difficulty of a question in the tags just above the first post. For this question, the difficulty is 655-705, which is medium to hard difficulty.

The difficulty level of a question on the site, after sufficient attempts, is determined automatically based on various parameters collected from users' attempts via timer, such as the percentage of correct answers and the time taken to answer the question. So, this is a 655-705 level question based on our statistics.­
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I think this question was challenging in the way the answer was written. Because answer D includes "theory", it would not be the correct as no statement about the validation of the theory.

Thank you for the explaination!
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