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Bunuel
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let strings be 12 each
so for circle ; 2 pi r= 12 ; r = 6/pi
and for square ; 4s = 12 ;s =3
area of circle ; 36/pi
and area of square = 9
ratio of the area of the region enclosed by the circle to the area of the region enclosed by the square
36/pi * 1/9 = 4:pi
OPTION D

Bunuel
Two strings have equal length. One of the strings is shaped, with no overlap, into a circle. The other string is shaped, with no overlap, into a square. What is the ratio of the area of the region enclosed by the circle to the area of the region enclosed by the square?


A. \(1:2\)

B. \(\pi:2\)

C. \(1:1\)

D. \(4:\pi\)

E. The ratio depends on the length of the two strings.


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D?

Let the total length = l
Side of square = a
radius of circle = r

length of the string should be equal to the perimeter of the square
l = 4a
or a = l/4

Similarly, length of the string should be equal to the perimeter of the circle
l = 2(pie)r
r = l/2(pie)

Area of circle : Area os Square = (pie) r^2 : a^2

Substituting values of 'r' and 'a' in terms of 'l':
Area of circle : Area os Square = 4: (pie)
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Let the length of the string be x.

The length of each side of the square will be x/4, so the area of the square will be x^2/16

The circumference of the circle will be x, so 2(pi)R = x, or R = x / 2(pi). So, the area of the circle will be pi * x^2/4(pi^2), or x^2/4pi

The ratio of the area of the circle to the square will be

x^2/4pi : x^2/16

eliminate the x^2

1/4pi : 1/16

Simplified, this gives 4 : pi

So, the answer is D
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Let \(x = length of each string\)

\frac{x}{4} = side of a square

\(\frac{x}{4}^2 = \frac{x^2}{16}\)

\(x = circumference\)

\(x = 2πr\)

\(\frac{x}{2π} = r\)

\(\frac{x^2}{4π^2} = r^2\)

\(\frac{x^2}{4π} = πr^2\)

\(\frac{area of circle}{area of square} = \frac{16}{4π} = \frac{4}{π}\)

Answer is D.
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[Ac][/As] = [π*r*r][/a*a]
eq 1

2πr = 4a
r/a = 4/2π

eq 2

Substitute and you'll get 4: π
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