enigma123
Is the measure of one of the interior angles of quadrilateral ABCD equal to 60 degrees?
(1) Two of the interior angles of ABCD are right angles.
(2) The degree measure of angle ABC is twice the degree measure of angle BCD
Target question: Is the measure of one of the interior angles of quadrilateral ABCD equal to 60?Key concept: the 4 angles in a quadrilateral must add to 360 degrees Statement 1: Two of the interior angles of ABCD are right angles. Let's test some possible cases.
There are infinitely many quadrilaterals that satisfy statement 1. Here are two:
Case a: the 4 angles in ABCD are 90°, 90°, 60°, and 120°. In this case, the answer to the target question is
YES, one of the angles IS 60°Case b: the 4 angles in ABCD are 45°, 90°, 90° and 135°. In this case, the answer to the target question is
NO, one of the angles is NOT 60°Since we cannot answer the
target question with certainty, statement 1 is NOT SUFFICIENT
Statement 2: The degree measure of angle ABC is twice the degree measure of angle BCD.Let's test some possible cases.
Case a: the 4 angles in ABCD are 90°, 90°, 60°, and 120°. In this case, the answer to the target question is
YES, one of the angles IS 60°Case b: the 4 angles in ABCD are 45°, 90°, 90° and 135°. In this case, the answer to the target question is
NO, one of the angles is NOT 60°Since we cannot answer the
target question with certainty, statement 2 is NOT SUFFICIENT
Statements 1 and 2 combined IMPORTANT: Notice that I was able to use the
same counter-examples to show that each statement ALONE is not sufficient. So, the same counter-examples will satisfy the two statements COMBINED.
In other words,
Case a: the 4 angles in ABCD are 90°, 90°, 60°, and 120°. In this case, the answer to the target question is
YES, one of the angles IS 60°Case b: the 4 angles in ABCD are 45°, 90°, 90° and 135°. In this case, the answer to the target question is
NO, one of the angles is NOT 60°Since we cannot answer the
target question with certainty, the combined statements are NOT SUFFICIENT
Answer: E
Cheers,
Brent