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Re: Probability car accidents [#permalink]
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In general, the number of ways that "m" objects can be distributed into "n" boxes is n^m (When the objects and boxes are distinguishable, and a box can be empty) I've attached a little reference chart for you to remember the formula for these kind of problems. For the GMAT I wouldn't bother deriving them - just remember them.

So distributing the 7 boxes into the 7 days needs 7^7 ways.

It must be clear to you that if all 7 happened on the same day, it could happen in 7 ways, (since it depends on which day this happened)

Prob = 7 / 7^7 = 1 / 7^6
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File comment: Here's a nice little chart for these kind of repetition problems.
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Re: If 7 distinct car accidents happened during 7 days, what is [#permalink]
nonameee wrote:
If 7 distinct car accidents happened during 7 days, what is the probability that all the accidents happened on a particular day?

Official solution:

OMEGA = 7^7
A = 7
P(A) A/OMEGA = 1/(7^6)


I don't understand the formula for counting the sample space. Your inputs/explanation would be very appreciated.

Thanks.


7C6/7^7=1/7^6

Pretty straightforward
Cheers
J :)
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Re: If 7 distinct car accidents happened during 7 days, what is [#permalink]
jlgdr wrote:
nonameee wrote:
If 7 distinct car accidents happened during 7 days, what is the probability that all the accidents happened on a particular day?

Official solution:

OMEGA = 7^7
A = 7
P(A) A/OMEGA = 1/(7^6)


I don't understand the formula for counting the sample space. Your inputs/explanation would be very appreciated.

Thanks.


7C6/7^7=1/7^6

Pretty straightforward
Cheers
J :)


Hi jlgdr,

Can you please explain why 7C6 in numerator.

Thanks
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Re: If 7 distinct car accidents happened during 7 days, what is [#permalink]
vivekisthere wrote:
jlgdr wrote:
nonameee wrote:
If 7 distinct car accidents happened during 7 days, what is the probability that all the accidents happened on a particular day?

Official solution:

OMEGA = 7^7
A = 7
P(A) A/OMEGA = 1/(7^6)


I don't understand the formula for counting the sample space. Your inputs/explanation would be very appreciated.

Thanks.


7C6/7^7=1/7^6

Pretty straightforward
Cheers
J :)


Hi jlgdr,

Can you please explain why 7C6 in numerator.

Thanks



Sure. Each accident can happen in each of the 7 days.
We want the scenario in which all happen in the same day
Therefore, since all accidents will happen in the same day then we only need to pick in which day out of the 7 days will all the accidents happen

So 7C1 = 7C6 = 7

Hope its clear
J
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Re: If 7 distinct car accidents happened during 7 days, what is [#permalink]
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Re: If 7 distinct car accidents happened during 7 days, what is [#permalink]
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