Bunuel wrote:
Kim: Some people claim that the battery-powered electric car represents a potential solution to the problem of air pollution. But they forget that it takes electricity to recharge batteries and that most of our electricity is generated by burning polluting fossil fuels. Increasing the number of electric cars on the road would require building more generating facilities since current facilities are operating at maximum capacity. So even if all of the gasoline-powered cars on the roads today were replaced by electric cars, it would at best be an exchange of one source of fossil-fuel pollution for another.
The main point made in Kim’s argument is that
(A) replacing gasoline-powered cars with battery-powered electric cars will require building more generating facilities
(B) a significant reduction in air pollution cannot be achieved unless people drive less
(C) all forms of automobile transportation are equally harmful to the environment in terms of the air pollution they produce
(D) battery-powered electric cars are not a viable solution to the air-pollution problem
(E) gasoline-powered cars will probably remain a common means of transportation for the foreseeable future
Took some time to eliminate C but later realized that it was easy to eliminate C if one focus on the keyword present in the options choice. Let's look at the option choice
(A) replacing gasoline-powered cars with battery-powered electric cars will require building more generating facilities
That's not why the author wrote the passage, so eliminate (B) a significant reduction in air pollution cannot be achieved unless people drive less
Nowhere the impact of driving on pollution was mentioned (C) all forms of automobile transportation are equally harmful to the environment in terms of the air pollution they produce
Notice the keyword "all forms", the argument only focuses on "batter powered cars" so this is out of scope (D) battery-powered electric cars are not a viable solution to the air-pollution problem
Yes as the per the last statement (E) gasoline-powered cars will probably remain a common means of transportation for the foreseeable future
No future reference present in the argument