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The system of equations above has how many solutions? [#permalink]
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yogachgolf wrote:
x - y = 3
2x = 2y + 6

The system of equations above has how many solutions?

(A) None
(B) Exactly one
(C) Exactly two
(D) Exactly three
(E) Infinitely many


One approach is to begin solving the system (using the elimination method) and see what happens.

Given:
x - y = 3
2x = 2y + 6

Take bottom equation and divide both sides by 2 to get:
x - y = 3
x = y + 3

Take bottom equation and subtract y from both sides to get:
x - y = 3
x - y = 3

Now subtract the bottom equation from the top equation to get:
0x + 0y = 0
As we can see, this equation has infinitely many solutions.

Answer: E

Originally posted by BrentGMATPrepNow on 10 May 2018, 09:19.
Last edited by BrentGMATPrepNow on 05 Mar 2021, 10:40, edited 1 time in total.
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Re: Equations & Solutions [#permalink]
yogachgolf wrote:
yogachgolf wrote:
x-y = 3
2x= 2y+6

The system of equations above has how many
solutions?

(A) None
(B) Exactly one
(C) Exactly two
(D) Exactly three
(E) Infinitely many


I thought it's A as well. But OA is E?


I see your point ... A + B can be an infinite number of things... I suppose we answered it on the basis that the two solutions given gave us no CERTAIN solutions...

I think the question is a touch ambiguous, but I suppose we could have read it more closely.
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Re: Equations & Solutions [#permalink]
alrussell wrote:
yogachgolf wrote:
yogachgolf wrote:
x-y = 3
2x= 2y+6

The system of equations above has how many solutions?

(A) None
(B) Exactly one
(C) Exactly two
(D) Exactly three
(E) Infinitely many


I thought it's A as well. But OA is E?


I see your point ... A + B can be an infinite number of things... I suppose we answered it on the basis that the two solutions given gave us no CERTAIN solutions...

I think the question is a touch ambiguous, but I suppose we could have read it more closely.


seems ok but we cannot solve the equations do not provide any value for x and y.
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OA is E [#permalink]
to satisfy x-y=3

(1,-2)
(2,-1)
......
infinitely

two equation are same.

If we think these based on function, these are same linear.

therefore answer is E

Originally posted by LEE SANG IL on 15 Nov 2007, 23:12.
Last edited by LEE SANG IL on 16 Nov 2007, 22:42, edited 1 time in total.
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[#permalink]
Any single linear equation with more than 1 variable in it has infinite solutions (provided no constraints are given).

Edit: I do not see any ambiguity in the question.

The number of solutions for a linear equation is the number of possible values the variables can have so as to satisfy the equation. There are infinite possible values for the variables x & y in the given equation and therefore there are infinite solutions.
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Re: System of Equations [#permalink]
1
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Both the equations are same, so it will have infinitely many solutions.

Answer - E.
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Re: algebra [#permalink]
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given two equations are exactly same.

so different values of x , will yield different values of y.

=> infinite solutions

Answer is E.
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Re: algebra [#permalink]
ssarkar wrote:
x-y=3
2x=2y+6

The system of equations above has how many solutions?
(A) None
(B) Exactly one
(C) Exactly two
(D) Exactly three
(E) Infinitely many


x-y=3 ---------------1
2x=2y+6 ---------------2

Divide equation 2 by 2:
2x/2=(2y+6)/2
x=y+3
x-y=3----------------3

Equation 1 and 3 are equal and thus have infinitely many solutions:


x-y=3
x=5, y=2
x=6, y=3
x=7, y=4

Ans: "E"
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Re: Pls help me to solve this problem. [#permalink]
tracyyahoo wrote:
x-y=3
2x=2y+6

The system of equations above has how many solutions?

a) None
b) Exactly one
c) Exactly two
d) Exactly three
e) Infinitely many

I calculate that x will substracted by the equation, and I think it is b.


Actually both the equations represent the same i.e.

2x = 2y+6
=> x=y+3
=> x-y = 3 same as eq 1

Hence there are Infinitely many solutions to the equations as there are no restrictions

Hence E
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Re: x-y = 3 2x= 2y+6 The system of equations above has how many [#permalink]
Expert Reply
yogachgolf wrote:
x-y = 3
2x= 2y+6

The system of equations above has how many
solutions?

(A) None
(B) Exactly one
(C) Exactly two
(D) Exactly three
(E) Infinitely many


Equation 1 = x = y + 3
Equation 2 = x = y + 3

Since both the equations represent a single line hence there will be infinitely many solutions for this.
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Re: The system of equations above has how many solutions? [#permalink]
yogachgolf wrote:
x - y = 3
2x = 2y + 6

The system of equations above has how many solutions?

(A) None
(B) Exactly one
(C) Exactly two
(D) Exactly three
(E) Infinitely many


Note that they are not parallel but one and the same. Therefore, x and y take infinitely many values.
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Re: The system of equations above has how many solutions? [#permalink]
ax + by = c
dx + ey = f

If ad≠bead≠be, then the system of equations has a unique solution.

If ad=be≠cfad=be≠cf, then the system of equations has no solution.

ad=be=cfad=be=cf, then the system of equations has infinitely many solutions.

Very useful for line problems. This question was too easy. E is the right choice.
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Re: The system of equations above has how many solutions? [#permalink]
20 sec approach

x=y+3
2x=2y+6

the second equation is the first one doubled, so it is the same equation

E
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Re: The system of equations above has how many solutions? [#permalink]
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