VeritasKarishma wrote:
preetamsaha wrote:
VeritasKarishma GMATNinja "only 11 percent of the women between twenty and twenty-one were enrolled in college, while in 1981" from this what can I say about rest 89 % ? is it the group of women of different age , or the group or men ? and what's the relation between this premise and conclusion? i want a equation or mathematical relation between these twos.
in 1959, only 11 percent of the women between twenty and twenty-one were enrolled in college, while in 1981, 30 percent of the women between twenty and twenty-one were enrolled in college.
In 1959,
of every 100 women between ages 20 and 21, only 11 were enrolled in college.
The rest 89 women between ages 20 and 21 were not enrolled in college.
In 1981,
of every 100 women between ages 20 and 21, 30 were enrolled in college.
The rest 70 women between ages 20 and 21 were not enrolled in college.
These numbers are just women's numbers. Nothing to do with men.
The conclusion says: proportion of women among students enrolled in higher education programs has increased
students enrolled = men + women
We need to know whether proportion of women has increased. Then we need to know what happened to the number of men in that time frame.
We need to know how many men of that age group were enrolled in college at that time.
If in 1959, only 11% of men in that age range were enrolled too, then proportion of women would be 50% (assuming equal men-women population in that age range)
If in 1981, 70% men in that age range were enrolled, then proportion of women in the enrolled would be 30% (assuming equal men-women population in that age range)
So proportion of women would have declined.
On the other hand, if in 1981, only 20% men in that age range were enrolled, then promotion of women in the enrolled would be 60%. So promotion of women would have increased.
Hence we need to know the percentage of men enrolled in that age range.
Answer (D)
Hi
VeritasKarishmaIs it safe to assume equal men-women population ? If population mix changes then option (D) may not be enough.
Case 1 :
11% of women between 20-21 in 1959 & 20% of men between 20-21 in 1959(total population - 100 , men-30 , women-70)
So no. of women in college = 7.7 & no. of men in college = 6
30% of women between 20-21 in 1981 & 40% of men between 20-21 in 1981(total population - 100 , men-10 , women-90)
So no. of women in college = 27 & no. of men in college = 4
So the proportion of women has increased in this case Case 2 :
11% of women between 20-21 in 1959 & 20% of men between 20-21 in 1959(total population - 100 , men-30 , women-70)
So no. of women in college = 7.7 & no. of men in college = 6
30% of women between 20-21 in 1981 & 40% of men between 20-21 in 1981(total population - 100 , men-90 , women-10)
So no. of women in college = 3 & no. of men in college = 36
So the proportion of women has decreased in this case Request your inputs please , Im a bit confused.