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micv
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micv
A bag consists of three differently colored bottles, which includes 3 black, 4 white, and 5 red. If 3 bottles are picked randomly from the bag, what is the probability that all the bottles selected are not white?

A) 8C3/12C3
B) 1 - (4C3/12C3)
C) 1 - (4C3/8C3)
D) 3C3/12C3
E) 1 - (8C3/12C3)

Total no of ways to choose any 3 bottles from the total 12 bottles = 12C3
Total no of ways to choose only black and red bottles = 8C3
Probability = 8C3/12C3
A is the answer
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As firas points out, there's no way to even tell what the question means, because it's open to two different interpretations (it's barely written in English). And just as problematic are the answer choices. You will absolutely never see the notation "8C3" on the GMAT. You don't even see that notation in real mathematics; it's just a convenience for internet forums since the standard mathematical notations are hard to type. You can see factorial notation in GMAT answer choices, but never the specialized notations for permutations or combinations. It's better to work from sources that more closely resemble the real test.

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