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Re: After the bomb exploded and the terrorists entered the building, [#permalink]
I am unable to understand why the answer is 'he were' instead of 'he was'.
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After the bomb exploded and the terrorists entered the building, [#permalink]
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Adityasekar wrote:
I am unable to understand why the answer is 'he were' instead of 'he was'.

Hi Adityasekar , we say "as if he were" rather than "as if he was" because the former conveys a counterfactual or hypothetical condition.

He acted as though he were dead (counterfactual language) —(but he was not dead - factual language).
This sentence is similar to a hypothetical (Type 2 conditional); the words as though and as if trigger the same verb pattern.

conditional clause: WERE
result/main clause: WOULD

The verbs in the hypothetical condition and the result/purpose clause are predictable.
Hypothetical verb structure: IF WERE . . . [then/so that] WOULD

Extend those guidelines to as though (as if, unless, suppose, imagine).

The correct construction can be only:
condition clause: AS THOUGH . . . he WERE
main clause: SO [that] .. . WOULD

"As though he was dead," is very common in British English. (Speakers of B.E., be a little careful.)
That usage is common in informal speech in the U.S., but not in SWE.
As though he was dead is not correct on the GMAT.

To convey the contrary to fact aspect, as though/as if he were is correct.
I wrote more about the construction in the post above, HERE.

Hope that helps.
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Re: After the bomb exploded and the terrorists entered the building, [#permalink]
Hello from the GMAT Club VerbalBot!

Thanks to another GMAT Club member, I have just discovered this valuable topic, yet it had no discussion for over a year. I am now bumping it up - doing my job. I think you may find it valuable (esp those replies with Kudos).

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Re: After the bomb exploded and the terrorists entered the building, [#permalink]
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