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Re: If a, b and c are consecutive positive integers and a < b < c, which [#permalink]
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Bunuel wrote:
If a, b and c are consecutive positive integers and a < b < c, which of the following must be an odd integer?

A. abc
B. a + b + c
C. a + bc
D. a(b + c)
E. (a + b)(b + c)


Since a, b, and c are consecutive integers, we see that a and c could both be even while b is odd, OR a and c could both be odd while b is even.

Since even + odd = odd, we see that a + b will always be odd, and b + c will always be odd; and, since odd x odd = odd we see that , (a + b)(b + c) will always be odd.

Answer: E
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Re: If a, b and c are consecutive positive integers and a < b < c, which [#permalink]
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Given that a, b, and c are consecutive positive integers and a < b < c and we need to find which of the following must be an odd integer

As a, b and c are consecutive positive integers
=> b = a + 1
=> c = b + 1 = a + 2

Let's evaluate each option choice now

(A) abc
As we have three consecutive numbers => At least one of them will be even making the product of abc as Even => FALSE

(B) a + b + c
If both a and c are Odd and b is even then a + b + c = Odd + Even + Odd = Even => FALSE

(C) a + bc
If both a and c are Even and b is odd then a + bc = Even + Even = Even => FALSE

(D) a(b + c)
If a is even then a(b+c) = Even => FALSE

(E) (a + b)(b + c)
a + b is sum of two consecutive numbers => ALWAYS Odd
b + c is sum of two consecutive numbers => ALWAYS Odd
=> (a + b)(b + c) = Odd * Odd = Odd => TRUE

So, Answer will be E
Hope it helps!

Watch the following video to learn How to Sequence problems

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Re: If a, b and c are consecutive positive integers and a < b < c, which [#permalink]
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