Hi All,
In certain Quant questions, the ability to convert information from one 'format' to another can be quite helpful (and sometimes it's even required!). This is meant to say that knowing your fraction-to-decimal conversions (from 1/2 to 1/11) will make answering a handful of questions considerably easier on the Official GMAT.
In this prompt, we're told that Z is equal to one of the numbers 3/5, 5/8 or 2/3. This means that Z is one of the following: .6, .625 or .66666666. We're asked for the value of Z.
1) 1/2 < Z < 2/3
This Fact now tells us that .5 < Z < .6666666
With the range provided by this Fact, we know that Z can be EITHER .6 or .625
Fact 1 is INSUFFICIENT
2) 5/9 < z < 5/6
The interesting thing about this Fact is that it provides us with an interesting Number Property 'shortcut.' If you want to do the math, then you'll get a range of .5555555 < Z < .8333333
However, you don't actually have to do all of that work. The largest of the 3 possible values of Z is 2/3, which equals 4/6. Since 5/6 is GREATER than 4/6, we know that the upper-end of this range is bigger than ALL 3 possible values of Z.
With the range provided by this Fact, we know that Z can be ANY of the three values (.6, .625 or .66666)
Fact 2 is INSUFFICIENT
Combined, we have two values that "overlap" (.6 and .625).
Combined, INSUFFICIENT
Final Answer:
GMAT assassins aren't born, they're made,
Rich