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Re: Is 2^x > 75 ? (1) 3^x > 50 (2) 2^x*3^x > 1500 [#permalink]
Can you please explaim stmt b
I am not clear post the prime factorization

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Re: Is 2^x > 75 ? (1) 3^x > 50 (2) 2^x*3^x > 1500 [#permalink]
2^x > 75?

We need to find the value of x to determine whether 2^x > 75. So what is the value of x?

St 1: 3^x > 50

3^1 = 3
3^2 = 9
3^3 = 27
3^4 = 81
3^5 = 243


In order to satisfy the statement, x should be greater than or equal to 4 (x>=4)
Now, lets apply this to the main question. 2^4 = 16, 2^5 = 32, 2^6 = 64, 2^7 = 128.
Here, 2^7 > 75 but 2^4 < 75. Hence the statement is insufficient .

St 2: 2^x ∗ 3^x > 1500

In order to satisfy this statement, x should be 5 or greater than 5. (2^5 ∗ 3^5 = 7776)
Back to the main question, 2^5 = 32. Is 32>75(No) but 2^7=128 which is greater than 75.
Therefore, the statement is clearly insufficient.

St 1+ St 2:

We have no additional information.
So far, we know from statement 1 and statement 2 that x>= 4 but that will not help us to get a unique answer. Therefore C is clearly insufficient too.

We are left with (E) & that's the answer IMO.

Thank you
Arjun
GMAT Club Bot
Re: Is 2^x > 75 ? (1) 3^x > 50 (2) 2^x*3^x > 1500 [#permalink]
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