The three-digit integer kss is the sum of the two-digit integers ks an

Number kss =100k+10s +s
Number ks = 10k+s
Number rs = 10r+s

So, 100k + 10s + s = 10k + s +10r + s
-> 90 k + 9s = 10 r

-> r = 9 (10k + s)/10

To make r an integer s must be a multiple of 10, So s = 0 (to cancel 10 in denominator).
we can't take s as 5 since if s = 5 , r = 9*5(2k+1)/10 . So it won't result an integer r.

Now, if s = 0 , r = 9(10k+0)/10 = 9k
So r i a multiple of 9, r= 0 or 9 . But r can't be 0 as it is tens digit, also if r = 0, then k =0 (not possible)

So r = 9
-->9k = 9
--> k =1

So the values are k = 1 , r = 9 , s = 0




We can't solve it by plugging values in first go as, we have 3 unknowns. So we need to simplify it by common logic and then we can put the values and check..

Anyway it was a tricky but nice question.
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