Last visit was: 11 Oct 2024, 08:27 It is currently 11 Oct 2024, 08:27
Close
GMAT Club Daily Prep
Thank you for using the timer - this advanced tool can estimate your performance and suggest more practice questions. We have subscribed you to Daily Prep Questions via email.

Customized
for You

we will pick new questions that match your level based on your Timer History

Track
Your Progress

every week, we’ll send you an estimated GMAT score based on your performance

Practice
Pays

we will pick new questions that match your level based on your Timer History
Not interested in getting valuable practice questions and articles delivered to your email? No problem, unsubscribe here.
Close
Request Expert Reply
Confirm Cancel
SORT BY:
Date
Tags:
Show Tags
Hide Tags
Joined: 13 Sep 2016
Posts: 101
Own Kudos [?]: 610 [25]
Given Kudos: 348
GMAT 1: 800 Q51 V51
Send PM
Most Helpful Reply
Target Test Prep Representative
Joined: 14 Oct 2015
Status:Founder & CEO
Affiliations: Target Test Prep
Posts: 19594
Own Kudos [?]: 23512 [6]
Given Kudos: 287
Location: United States (CA)
Send PM
General Discussion
Joined: 29 Aug 2012
Status:Chasing my MBB Dream!
Posts: 1053
Own Kudos [?]: 6411 [4]
Given Kudos: 330
Location: United States (DC)
WE:General Management (Aerospace and Defense)
Send PM
Joined: 13 Sep 2016
Posts: 101
Own Kudos [?]: 610 [0]
Given Kudos: 348
GMAT 1: 800 Q51 V51
Send PM
Re: In the xy-plane, line l passes through the points (0,2) and (1,0), and [#permalink]
Gnpth
alanforde800Maximus
In the xy-plane, line l passes through the points (0,2) and (1,0), and line m passes through the points (0,-4) and (4,0). If (a,b) is the point of intersection of line l and line m, which of the following is true?

a) a > 0 and b > 0
b) a > 0 and b < 0
c) a < 0 and b > 0
d) a < 0 and b < 0
e) a = 0 or b = 0


The answer is B.

If you draw a line in XY plane, you can see they intersect in Quadrant-IV.

So, a>0 and b<0

Attachment:
Capture.JPG

Thanks for the graphical solution. However, is there any algebraic approach as well that can be deployed to solve this question?
GMAT Tutor
Joined: 27 Oct 2017
Posts: 1929
Own Kudos [?]: 5920 [0]
Given Kudos: 240
WE:General Management (Education)
Send PM
Re: In the xy-plane, line l passes through the points (0,2) and (1,0), and [#permalink]
Expert Reply
Graphical approach is recommended for this question as it is easy and short

Nanobotstv
Gnpth
alanforde800Maximus
In the xy-plane, line l passes through the points (0,2) and (1,0), and line m passes through the points (0,-4) and (4,0). If (a,b) is the point of intersection of line l and line m, which of the following is true?

a) a > 0 and b > 0
b) a > 0 and b < 0
c) a < 0 and b > 0
d) a < 0 and b < 0
e) a = 0 or b = 0


The answer is B.

If you draw a line in XY plane, you can see they intersect in Quadrant-IV.

So, a>0 and b<0

Attachment:
Capture.JPG

Thanks for the graphical solution. However, is there any algebraic approach as well that can be deployed to solve this question?
Joined: 27 Jun 2019
Posts: 48
Own Kudos [?]: 7 [0]
Given Kudos: 167
Send PM
Re: In the xy-plane, line l passes through the points (0,2) and (1,0), and [#permalink]
ScottTargetTestPrep
alanforde800Maximus
In the xy-plane, line l passes through the points (0,2) and (1,0), and line m passes through the points (0,-4) and (4,0). If (a,b) is the point of intersection of line l and line m, which of the following is true?

a) a > 0 and b > 0
b) a > 0 and b < 0
c) a < 0 and b > 0
d) a < 0 and b < 0
e) a = 0 or b = 0

We can begin by finding an equation for each line:

Line l:

slope = (0-2)/(1-0) = -2, y-intercept = (0, 2) = 2

Thus, an equation for line l is y = -2x + 2

Line m:

Slope = (0-(-4)/(4-0) = 1, y-intercept = (0, -4) = -4

Thus, an equation for line m is y = x - 4.

Now, let’s find their intersection by setting the right hand side of the two equations equal to each other:

-2x + 2 = x - 4

-3x = -6

x = 2

Substitute x = 2 back to either equation (let’s take the one for line m), we have:

y = 2 - 4 = -2

We see that the point of intersection is (2, -2), so a = 2 > 0 and b = -2 < 0.

Alternate Solution:

Using the given points, make a quick sketch of the two lines on the same set of coordinate axes. Note that line l has a negative slope and line m has a positive slope. Their point of intersection will be in Quadrant 4, where x is always positive and y is always negative.

Answer: B

Hi Scott

Could you please elaborate on the alternate solution a bit more? A line that has a negative slope and a line that has a positive slope will always intersect in Quad 4? Not sure ive understood your alternate solution properly. Thanks in advance
Target Test Prep Representative
Joined: 14 Oct 2015
Status:Founder & CEO
Affiliations: Target Test Prep
Posts: 19594
Own Kudos [?]: 23512 [0]
Given Kudos: 287
Location: United States (CA)
Send PM
Re: In the xy-plane, line l passes through the points (0,2) and (1,0), and [#permalink]
Expert Reply
Sri07
ScottTargetTestPrep
alanforde800Maximus
In the xy-plane, line l passes through the points (0,2) and (1,0), and line m passes through the points (0,-4) and (4,0). If (a,b) is the point of intersection of line l and line m, which of the following is true?

a) a > 0 and b > 0
b) a > 0 and b < 0
c) a < 0 and b > 0
d) a < 0 and b < 0
e) a = 0 or b = 0

We can begin by finding an equation for each line:

Line l:

slope = (0-2)/(1-0) = -2, y-intercept = (0, 2) = 2

Thus, an equation for line l is y = -2x + 2

Line m:

Slope = (0-(-4)/(4-0) = 1, y-intercept = (0, -4) = -4

Thus, an equation for line m is y = x - 4.

Now, let’s find their intersection by setting the right hand side of the two equations equal to each other:

-2x + 2 = x - 4

-3x = -6

x = 2

Substitute x = 2 back to either equation (let’s take the one for line m), we have:

y = 2 - 4 = -2

We see that the point of intersection is (2, -2), so a = 2 > 0 and b = -2 < 0.

Alternate Solution:

Using the given points, make a quick sketch of the two lines on the same set of coordinate axes. Note that line l has a negative slope and line m has a positive slope. Their point of intersection will be in Quadrant 4, where x is always positive and y is always negative.

Answer: B

Hi Scott

Could you please elaborate on the alternate solution a bit more? A line that has a negative slope and a line that has a positive slope will always intersect in Quad 4? Not sure ive understood your alternate solution properly. Thanks in advance

Great question. By chance did you actually make a sketch of the given lines? If not, can you, and then let me know if the solution makes sense?
Joined: 27 Jun 2019
Posts: 48
Own Kudos [?]: 7 [0]
Given Kudos: 167
Send PM
Re: In the xy-plane, line l passes through the points (0,2) and (1,0), and [#permalink]
ScottTargetTestPrep
Sri07
ScottTargetTestPrep
alanforde800Maximus
In the xy-plane, line l passes through the points (0,2) and (1,0), and line m passes through the points (0,-4) and (4,0). If (a,b) is the point of intersection of line l and line m, which of the following is true?

a) a > 0 and b > 0
b) a > 0 and b < 0
c) a < 0 and b > 0
d) a < 0 and b < 0
e) a = 0 or b = 0

We can begin by finding an equation for each line:

Line l:

slope = (0-2)/(1-0) = -2, y-intercept = (0, 2) = 2

Thus, an equation for line l is y = -2x + 2

Line m:

Slope = (0-(-4)/(4-0) = 1, y-intercept = (0, -4) = -4

Thus, an equation for line m is y = x - 4.

Now, let’s find their intersection by setting the right hand side of the two equations equal to each other:

-2x + 2 = x - 4

-3x = -6

x = 2

Substitute x = 2 back to either equation (let’s take the one for line m), we have:

y = 2 - 4 = -2

We see that the point of intersection is (2, -2), so a = 2 > 0 and b = -2 < 0.

Alternate Solution:

Using the given points, make a quick sketch of the two lines on the same set of coordinate axes. Note that line l has a negative slope and line m has a positive slope. Their point of intersection will be in Quadrant 4, where x is always positive and y is always negative.

Answer: B

Hi Scott

Could you please elaborate on the alternate solution a bit more? A line that has a negative slope and a line that has a positive slope will always intersect in Quad 4? Not sure ive understood your alternate solution properly. Thanks in advance

Great question. By chance did you actually make a sketch of the given lines? If not, can you, and then let me know if the solution makes sense?

Hey,

I tried making a negative sloping and a positive sloping line in every quadrant. I guess it can intersect in any quadrant you want it to.. but, basically if your x intercept is +ve then your y intercept will also be +ve and similarly for the opposite sign..
GMAT Club Legend
GMAT Club Legend
Joined: 03 Jun 2019
Posts: 5382
Own Kudos [?]: 4430 [0]
Given Kudos: 161
Location: India
GMAT 1: 690 Q50 V34
WE:Engineering (Transportation)
Send PM
Re: In the xy-plane, line l passes through the points (0,2) and (1,0), and [#permalink]
Given: In the xy-plane, line l passes through the points (0,2) and (1,0), and line m passes through the points (0,-4) and (4,0).

Asked: If (a,b) is the point of intersection of line l and line m, which of the following is true?

Equation of line l: -
y - 0 = (2-0)/(0-1) (x-1)
y = -2(x-1)

Equation of line m:-
y-0 = (-4-0)/(0-4) (x-4)
y = (x-4)

Point of Intersection of line l and line m:-
y = - 2(x-1) = x-4
-2x + 2 = x - 4
3x = 6
x = a = 2 > 0
y = b = -2 < 0


IMO B
User avatar
Non-Human User
Joined: 09 Sep 2013
Posts: 35195
Own Kudos [?]: 891 [0]
Given Kudos: 0
Send PM
Re: In the xy-plane, line l passes through the points (0,2) and (1,0), and [#permalink]
Hello from the GMAT Club BumpBot!

Thanks to another GMAT Club member, I have just discovered this valuable topic, yet it had no discussion for over a year. I am now bumping it up - doing my job. I think you may find it valuable (esp those replies with Kudos).

Want to see all other topics I dig out? Follow me (click follow button on profile). You will receive a summary of all topics I bump in your profile area as well as via email.
GMAT Club Bot
Re: In the xy-plane, line l passes through the points (0,2) and (1,0), and [#permalink]
Moderator:
Math Expert
96065 posts