Official Solution:Which of the following sets must have the same standard deviation as set \(\{a, \ b, \ c\}\)?A. \(\{ab, \ b^2, \ cb\}\)
B. \(\{2a, \ b + a, \ c + b\}\)
C. \(\{0, \ b + a, \ c - a\}\)
D. \(\{ab, \ bc, \ ac\}\)
E. \(\{ab + c, \ a(1 + b), \ b(1+a)\}\)
If we add or subtract a constant to each term in a set, the standard deviation will not change. Observe that set \(\{ab + c, \ a(1 + b), \ b(1+a)\}=\{c+ab, \ a+ab, \ b+ab\}\). This set is obtained by adding some number \(ab\) to each term of set \(\{a, \ b, \ c\}\). This means that these sets must have the same standard deviation.
Answer: E