It is currently 17 Oct 2017, 01:11

### GMAT Club Daily Prep

#### Thank you for using the timer - this advanced tool can estimate your performance and suggest more practice questions. We have subscribed you to Daily Prep Questions via email.

Customized
for You

we will pick new questions that match your level based on your Timer History

Track
Your Progress

every week, we’ll send you an estimated GMAT score based on your performance

Practice
Pays

we will pick new questions that match your level based on your Timer History

# Events & Promotions

###### Events & Promotions in June
Open Detailed Calendar

# Of the 84 parents who attended a meeting at a school, 35

 new topic post reply Question banks Downloads My Bookmarks Reviews Important topics
Author Message
TAGS:

### Hide Tags

Math Expert
Joined: 02 Sep 2009
Posts: 41872

Kudos [?]: 128493 [0], given: 12179

Of the 84 parents who attended a meeting at a school, 35 [#permalink]

### Show Tags

02 Jul 2012, 02:18
Expert's post
26
This post was
BOOKMARKED
00:00

Difficulty:

45% (medium)

Question Stats:

72% (02:23) correct 28% (03:45) wrong based on 998 sessions

### HideShow timer Statistics

Of the 84 parents who attended a meeting at a school, 35 volunteered to supervise children during the school picnic and 11 volunteered both to supervise children during the picnic and to bring refreshments to the picnic. If the number of parents who volunteered to bring refreshments was 1.5 times the number of parents who neither volunteered to supervise children during the picnic nor volunteered to bring refreshments, how many of the parents volunteered to bring refreshments?

(A) 25
(B) 36
(C) 38
(D) 42
(E) 45

Diagnostic Test
Question: 14
Page: 22
Difficulty: 650
[Reveal] Spoiler: OA

_________________

Kudos [?]: 128493 [0], given: 12179

Math Expert
Joined: 02 Sep 2009
Posts: 41872

Kudos [?]: 128493 [1], given: 12179

Re: Of the 84 parents who attended a meeting at a school, 35 [#permalink]

### Show Tags

02 Jul 2012, 02:19
1
This post received
KUDOS
Expert's post
6
This post was
BOOKMARKED
SOLUTION

Of the 84 parents who attended a meeting at a school, 35 volunteered to supervise children during the school picnic and 11 volunteered both to supervise children during the picnic and to bring refreshments to the picnic. If the number of parents who volunteered to bring refreshments was 1.5 times the number of parents who neither volunteered to supervise children during the picnic nor volunteered to bring refreshments, how many of the parents volunteered to bring refreshments?

(A) 25
(B) 36
(C) 38
(D) 42
(E) 45

Look at the matrix below:

Notice that numbers in black are given and in red are calculated. We need the value of yellow box: $$1.5x+(24+x)=84$$ --> $$x=24$$ --> $$1.5x=36$$.

Answer: B.
_________________

Kudos [?]: 128493 [1], given: 12179

Manager
Joined: 02 Jun 2011
Posts: 150

Kudos [?]: 104 [0], given: 11

Re: Of the 84 parents who attended a meeting at a school, 35 [#permalink]

### Show Tags

02 Jul 2012, 03:11
1
This post was
BOOKMARKED
Total = 84
who volunteered for picnic = 35
who volunteered for picnic & refr = 11
then -who opt picnic but not refreshmnt = 24
the no. of parents who didnt volunteer for picnic and refesh = x
the no. who volunteer for refreshmnt = 1.5 x

1.5x + 24 = 35
x= 24
1.5x = 36

Answer B

Kudos [?]: 104 [0], given: 11

Kellogg MMM ThreadMaster
Joined: 29 Mar 2012
Posts: 322

Kudos [?]: 511 [1], given: 23

Location: India
GMAT 1: 640 Q50 V26
GMAT 2: 660 Q50 V28
GMAT 3: 730 Q50 V38
Re: Of the 84 parents who attended a meeting at a school, 35 [#permalink]

### Show Tags

02 Jul 2012, 03:37
1
This post received
KUDOS
2
This post was
BOOKMARKED
Quote:
Of the 84 parents who attended a meeting at a school, 35 volunteered to supervise children during the school picnic and 11 volunteered both to supervise children during the picnic and to bring refreshments to the picnic. If the number of parents who volunteered to bring refreshments was 1.5 times the number of parents who neither volunteered to supervise children during the picnic nor volunteered to bring refreshments, how many of the parents volunteered to bring refreshments?

(A) 25
(B) 36
(C) 38
(D) 42
(E) 45

Hi,

Difficulty level: 600

let, number of parents who neither bring refreshment nor supervise = x
Attachment:

venn2.jpg [ 11.03 KiB | Viewed 12882 times ]

then,
35-11+1.5x+x=84
x = 24
or Parents who bring refreshment = 1.5x = 36

Answer is (B)

Regards,

Last edited by cyberjadugar on 09 Jul 2012, 01:00, edited 1 time in total.

Kudos [?]: 511 [1], given: 23

SVP
Status: The Best Or Nothing
Joined: 27 Dec 2012
Posts: 1853

Kudos [?]: 2612 [1], given: 193

Location: India
Concentration: General Management, Technology
WE: Information Technology (Computer Software)
Of the 84 parents who attended a meeting at a school, 35 [#permalink]

### Show Tags

23 Jun 2014, 01:00
1
This post received
KUDOS
Refer diagram below

We require to find x (Red shaded region)

$$35 + x - 11 + \frac{10x}{15} = 84$$

x = 36

Answer = B
Attachments

venn2.jpg [ 27.56 KiB | Viewed 10198 times ]

_________________

Kindly press "+1 Kudos" to appreciate

Kudos [?]: 2612 [1], given: 193

Intern
Joined: 22 Feb 2014
Posts: 29

Kudos [?]: 17 [0], given: 14

Re: Of the 84 parents who attended a meeting at a school, 35 [#permalink]

### Show Tags

09 Jul 2014, 09:33
kashishh wrote:
Total = 84
who volunteered for picnic = 35
who volunteered for picnic & refr = 11
then -who opt picnic but not refreshmnt = 24
the no. of parents who didnt volunteer for picnic and refesh = x
the no. who volunteer for refreshmnt = 1.5 x

1.5x + 24 = 35
x= 24
1.5x = 36

Answer B

Hi
the no. who volunteer for refreshmnt = 1.5 x
but no. who did refreshment but not picnic = 1.5x- 11????? why we don't apply this step just like we did for picnic numbers???
Please explain...

Thanks in advance

Kudos [?]: 17 [0], given: 14

SVP
Status: The Best Or Nothing
Joined: 27 Dec 2012
Posts: 1853

Kudos [?]: 2612 [0], given: 193

Location: India
Concentration: General Management, Technology
WE: Information Technology (Computer Software)
Re: Of the 84 parents who attended a meeting at a school, 35 [#permalink]

### Show Tags

09 Jul 2014, 18:33
GGMAT760 wrote:
kashishh wrote:
Total = 84
who volunteered for picnic = 35
who volunteered for picnic & refr = 11
then -who opt picnic but not refreshmnt = 24
the no. of parents who didnt volunteer for picnic and refesh = x
the no. who volunteer for refreshmnt = 1.5 x

1.5x + 24 = 35
x= 24
1.5x = 36

Answer B

Hi
the no. who volunteer for refreshmnt = 1.5 x
but no. who did refreshment but not picnic = 1.5x- 11????? why we don't apply this step just like we did for picnic numbers???
Please explain...

Thanks in advance

Hope I got the question right

11 (who volunteered for picnic & refr) is common in both. So it has to be subtracted from ANY ONE
_________________

Kindly press "+1 Kudos" to appreciate

Kudos [?]: 2612 [0], given: 193

Intern
Joined: 21 Apr 2014
Posts: 40

Kudos [?]: 27 [0], given: 0

Of the 84 parents who attended a meeting at a school, 35 volunte [#permalink]

### Show Tags

26 Jan 2015, 05:05
I find the best way to do these types of problems is to create a table and fill in the information

Refreshments No Refreshments Total
Supervise 11 24 35
No supervise x
Total 1.5x 84

I figured out the 24, by the fact that the number who volunteered to do both was 11 and the total number who volunteered to supervise children was 35, so the number who volunteered to only supervise children was 24.

from this chart, we know that 84-1.5x=24+x
Therefore, 60=2.5x and x equals 24

However, we are looking for the total number of parents who volunteered to bring refreshments, which is 1.5x or 36 (B)
_________________

Eliza
GMAT Tutor
bestgmatprepcourse.com

Kudos [?]: 27 [0], given: 0

EMPOWERgmat Instructor
Status: GMAT Assassin/Co-Founder
Affiliations: EMPOWERgmat
Joined: 19 Dec 2014
Posts: 9962

Kudos [?]: 3397 [1], given: 172

Location: United States (CA)
GMAT 1: 800 Q51 V49
GRE 1: 340 Q170 V170
Re: Of the 84 parents who attended a meeting at a school, 35 [#permalink]

### Show Tags

26 Jan 2015, 12:49
1
This post received
KUDOS
Expert's post
Hi All,

This is an example of a modified Overlapping Sets question. While it's wordy, it's based on simple Arithmetic and little bit of Algebra, so it's not inherently a high-level question. You can see from the thread that there are several different ways to approach it and none are really all that complicated (it's more a matter of how you organize the information than anything else). There was a comment about how it couldn't be a 750-level question and that's true. It's not.

While just about everyone sees at least one Overlapping Sets question on Test Day, the adaptive nature of GMAC's scoring algorithm means that the version that YOU see might come with a "quirk" or a "twist" (depending on when it shows up and how well you're performing). The basic organizational approaches are the same though (and the Tic-Tac-Toe Board tends to best handle all of the variations, so it's worth practicing).

GMAT assassins aren't born, they're made,
Rich
_________________

760+: Learn What GMAT Assassins Do to Score at the Highest Levels
Contact Rich at: Rich.C@empowergmat.com

# Rich Cohen

Co-Founder & GMAT Assassin

Special Offer: Save $75 + GMAT Club Tests Free Official GMAT Exam Packs + 70 Pt. Improvement Guarantee www.empowergmat.com/ ***********************Select EMPOWERgmat Courses now include ALL 6 Official GMAC CATs!*********************** Kudos [?]: 3397 [1], given: 172 Intern Joined: 06 May 2015 Posts: 1 Kudos [?]: [0], given: 0 Re: Of the 84 parents who attended a meeting at a school, 35 [#permalink] ### Show Tags 06 May 2015, 19:28 This question is confusing me so if anyone could explain in detail I would really appreciate it. I don't understand why it isn't solved the same way as practice question 6... in that question you had Brand A + Brand B + both brands + neither brands = 200 and the answer was 15... on this question though, it is leaving out AND part (11) out of the results. Why isn't it 24 + 1.5x + 11 + × = 84?!?! Kudos [?]: [0], given: 0 Manager Joined: 22 Apr 2015 Posts: 66 Kudos [?]: 123 [0], given: 6 Re: Of the 84 parents who attended a meeting at a school, 35 [#permalink] ### Show Tags 07 May 2015, 01:38 danepenell wrote: This question is confusing me so if anyone could explain in detail I would really appreciate it. I don't understand why it isn't solved the same way as practice question 6... in that question you had Brand A + Brand B + both brands + neither brands = 200 and the answer was 15... on this question though, it is leaving out AND part (11) out of the results. Why isn't it 24 + 1.5x + 11 + × = 84?!?! Hi danepenell Please post practice question 6 (or the link for it) here and I'll be happy to help with your doubt. Kudos [?]: 123 [0], given: 6 Math Expert Joined: 02 Sep 2009 Posts: 41872 Kudos [?]: 128493 [0], given: 12179 Re: Of the 84 parents who attended a meeting at a school, 35 [#permalink] ### Show Tags 07 May 2015, 02:44 Expert's post 2 This post was BOOKMARKED danepenell wrote: This question is confusing me so if anyone could explain in detail I would really appreciate it. I don't understand why it isn't solved the same way as practice question 6... in that question you had Brand A + Brand B + both brands + neither brands = 200 and the answer was 15... on this question though, it is leaving out AND part (11) out of the results. Why isn't it 24 + 1.5x + 11 + × = 84?!?! It's {Group 1} + {Group 1} - {Both} + {Neither} = {Total} You CAN solve this problem with this formula: {refreshments} + {supervise} - {both} + {Neither} = {Total} 35 + 1.5x - 11 + x = 84 x = 24. 1.5x = 36. Hope it helps. P.S. Practice question 6 is here: of-the-84-parents-who-attended-a-meeting-at-a-school-135191.html All OG13 questions are here: the-official-guide-quantitative-question-directory-143450.html _________________ Kudos [?]: 128493 [0], given: 12179 e-GMAT Representative Joined: 04 Jan 2015 Posts: 746 Kudos [?]: 2067 [1], given: 123 Re: Of the 84 parents who attended a meeting at a school, 35 [#permalink] ### Show Tags 07 May 2015, 10:32 1 This post received KUDOS Expert's post 1 This post was BOOKMARKED danepenell wrote: This question is confusing me so if anyone could explain in detail I would really appreciate it. I don't understand why it isn't solved the same way as practice question 6... in that question you had Brand A + Brand B + both brands + neither brands = 200 and the answer was 15... on this question though, it is leaving out AND part (11) out of the results. Why isn't it 24 + 1.5x + 11 + × = 84?!?! Hi danepenell, The underlying concept behind both the questions is the same. However, there is slight change in the way the information has been provided. Let me explain with a venn diagram. In the questions with two overlapping sets a + b + c + d = Total no. of objects. In both the questions, the same concept has been used. However there is a difference between the way information has been provided. Let's see how. In this question let's assume group 1 = parents who volunteer to supervise children and group 2 =parents who bring refreshements The question gives us the value of no. of parents who volunteer to supervise children = 35. Please note that this includes parents who only supervise children as well as parents who supervise children and bring refreshments both. So, a + b = 35. Also, parents who volunteer to supervise children as well as bring refreshment = b = 11. So, we can write the value of a = 24. Since we are also told that no. of parents who volunteered to bring refreshment is 1.5 times the no. of parents who neither volunteered to supervise children nor bring refreshment, we can write b + c = 1.5d. Note here that parents who volunteered to bring refreshments include parents who only bring refreshments as well as parents who bring refreshments and supervise children both. Since a + b + c + d = Total number of parents = 84, we can write 24 + (b + c) + d = 84. Since b + c = 1.5d, 24 + 2.5d = 84 which gives us the value of d = 24 and hence b + c = 1.5*24 = 36. For every set question, please keep an eye on the use of word "Only". In this case the question asked the number of parents who volunteered to bring refreshments which also included parents who volunteered to supervise the children as well as bring refreshments. In practice question no. 6, note the use of word "Only". The question there uses the term extensively to segregate the users of the brands. For your reference, in Q6 we can write the value of a = 60, b = x, c = 3x and d = 80 assuming group 1 as users of brand A and group 2 as users of brand B. Hope its clear! Let me know if you still have trouble at any point of the explanation. Regards Harsh _________________ | '4 out of Top 5' Instructors on gmatclub | 70 point improvement guarantee | www.e-gmat.com Kudos [?]: 2067 [1], given: 123 Intern Joined: 27 Oct 2014 Posts: 4 Kudos [?]: 1 [1], given: 66 Re: Of the 84 parents who attended a meeting at a school, 35 [#permalink] ### Show Tags 31 May 2015, 15:18 1 This post received KUDOS Given: {Total} = {Supervise} + {Refreshments} - {Both} + {Neither} Given: {Refreshments} = 1.5 {Neither} Calculations: 84 = 35 + 1.5 {Neither} - 11 + {Neither} 84 + 11 - 35 = 2.5 {Neither} 60 = 2.5 {Neither} {Neither} = 24 {Refreshments} = 1.5 {Neither} = 1.5 {24} = 36 Kudos [?]: 1 [1], given: 66 Optimus Prep Instructor Joined: 06 Nov 2014 Posts: 1905 Kudos [?]: 522 [0], given: 23 Of the 84 parents who attended a meeting at a school, 35 [#permalink] ### Show Tags 02 Jun 2015, 09:26 Of the 84 parents who attended a meeting at a school, 35 volunteered to supervise children during the school picnic and 11 volunteered both to supervise children during the picnic and to bring refreshments to the picnic.If the number of parents who volunteered to bring refreshments was 1.5 times the number of parents who neither volunteered to supervise children during the picnic nor volunteered to bring refreshments, how many of the parents volunteered to bring refreshments? Let's say that a = supervise group, b = supervise and refreshment group c = neither a + b + c = 84 b = ? a is 35 - 11 = 24 (We subtract so as not to double count those who volunteered for both) 24 + b + c = 84 => b + c = 60 => c = 60 - b We're told that b = 1.5c. You can substitute for c. b = 1.5 (60-b) => 90 - 1.5b 2.5b = 90 b = 36 A) 25 B) 36 C) 38 D) 42 E) 45 _________________ # Janielle Williams Customer Support Special Offer:$80-100/hr. Online Private Tutoring
GMAT On Demand Course \$299
Free Online Trial Hour

Kudos [?]: 522 [0], given: 23

Intern
Joined: 05 Mar 2015
Posts: 34

Kudos [?]: 44 [0], given: 37

Location: United States
Concentration: Marketing, General Management
Re: Of the 84 parents who attended a meeting at a school, 35 [#permalink]

### Show Tags

20 Dec 2015, 10:30
danepenell wrote:
This question is confusing me so if anyone could explain in detail I would really appreciate it. I don't understand why it isn't solved the same way as practice question 6... in that question you had Brand A + Brand B + both brands + neither brands = 200 and the answer was 15... on this question though, it is leaving out AND part (11) out of the results. Why isn't it 24 + 1.5x + 11 + × = 84?!?!

I find it easier to write the given info in the following manner:

N (Neither) -parents who will not be supervising or bringing refreshments
S (Supervising) - parents who will be only supervising
R (Refreshments) - parents who will bring refreshments only
R=1.5N

Step 1.
We know that total number of parents is 84, which is N+S+R, to find N ==>
N= 84-S-R, where S = 35-11=24
N=84-24-R
N=60-R, we already know that R=1.5N, substitute to get ==>
N=60-1.5N
2.5N=60
N=24 (24 parents will not be supervising or bringing refreshments)

Step 2.
R=1.5N, substitute to get==>
R=1.5*24
R=36 (parents will bring refreshments!!!)
_________________

"You have to learn the rules of the game. And then you have to play better than anyone else". Albert Einstein

Kudos [?]: 44 [0], given: 37

Manager
Joined: 12 Nov 2015
Posts: 55

Kudos [?]: 3 [0], given: 23

Re: Of the 84 parents who attended a meeting at a school, 35 [#permalink]

### Show Tags

20 Dec 2015, 22:26
Simple Venn diagram question. Took 1: 47 min.

The only thing here is to solve it faster under 1 min.,

84-x=35 + 1.5X -11

1.5x=36.

Kudos [?]: 3 [0], given: 23

Current Student
Joined: 13 Feb 2011
Posts: 104

Kudos [?]: 48 [0], given: 3385

Of the 84 parents who attended a meeting at a school, 35 [#permalink]

### Show Tags

18 Feb 2016, 00:47
This question's difficulty level would have jumped an extra 50 points if it had 24 as an answer choice.

Kudos [?]: 48 [0], given: 3385

Senior Manager
Joined: 17 Jun 2015
Posts: 262

Kudos [?]: 38 [0], given: 165

GMAT 1: 540 Q39 V26
GMAT 2: 680 Q46 V37
Re: Of the 84 parents who attended a meeting at a school, 35 [#permalink]

### Show Tags

12 Sep 2016, 13:09
A = Supervising Children only
B = Both
C = Bring refreshments only
X = Neither

A + B = 35
B = 11
A = 24
B + C = 1.5X
A +B + C + x = 84 (total)

24 + 1.5x + x = 84
2.5x = 60
x = 24
1.5x = 36

Option B
_________________

Fais de ta vie un rêve et d'un rêve une réalité

Kudos [?]: 38 [0], given: 165

Target Test Prep Representative
Status: Founder & CEO
Affiliations: Target Test Prep
Joined: 14 Oct 2015
Posts: 1619

Kudos [?]: 833 [0], given: 2

Location: United States (CA)
Re: Of the 84 parents who attended a meeting at a school, 35 [#permalink]

### Show Tags

06 Oct 2017, 10:57
Bunuel wrote:
Of the 84 parents who attended a meeting at a school, 35 volunteered to supervise children during the school picnic and 11 volunteered both to supervise children during the picnic and to bring refreshments to the picnic. If the number of parents who volunteered to bring refreshments was 1.5 times the number of parents who neither volunteered to supervise children during the picnic nor volunteered to bring refreshments, how many of the parents volunteered to bring refreshments?

(A) 25
(B) 36
(C) 38
(D) 42
(E) 45

We can use the following formula:

Total = Picnic + Refreshment - Both + Neither

We are given that Total = 84, Picnic = 35, Both = 11, and Refreshment = 1.5 x Neither. Thus, if we let n = Neither, we have:

84 = 35 + 1.5n - 11 + n

84 = 24 + 2.5n

60 = 2.5n

n = 60/2.5 = 600/25 = 24

Since Refreshment = 1.5 x Neither, Refreshment = 1.5 x 24 = 36.

Answer: B
_________________

Scott Woodbury-Stewart
Founder and CEO

GMAT Quant Self-Study Course
500+ lessons 3000+ practice problems 800+ HD solutions

Kudos [?]: 833 [0], given: 2

Re: Of the 84 parents who attended a meeting at a school, 35   [#permalink] 06 Oct 2017, 10:57
Display posts from previous: Sort by

# Of the 84 parents who attended a meeting at a school, 35

 new topic post reply Question banks Downloads My Bookmarks Reviews Important topics

 Powered by phpBB © phpBB Group | Emoji artwork provided by EmojiOne Kindly note that the GMAT® test is a registered trademark of the Graduate Management Admission Council®, and this site has neither been reviewed nor endorsed by GMAC®.