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Re: Major funding agencies have arranged for several assistance [#permalink]
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GMATNinja egmat mikemcgarry

Please help to identify the usage of IF vs SHOULD

I understood that we need a singular verb for subject bankruptcy.
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Re: Major funding agencies have arranged for several assistance [#permalink]
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As per gmat, should can not take place of If Then construct.
Now coming back to the question.
A : since it contains would be , if part will need to be hypothetical subjunctive , and this is not the case here .
B : the tenses are all mixed up.
C: the sentence, though in hypothetical subjunctive, starts with should, and 'is ' is used
D and E both suffer from SV disagreement.
All the options don't fall in line IMO.

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Re: Major funding agencies have arranged for several assistance [#permalink]
Can someone please explain y C is the OA
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Re: Major funding agencies have arranged for several assistance [#permalink]
narrowed down to B and C,,,

can any expert pitch in please,,,,
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Re: Major funding agencies have arranged for several assistance [#permalink]
Need expert help with this question. daagh, GMATNinja, mikemcgarry
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Re: Major funding agencies have arranged for several assistance [#permalink]
Hi, why use of "if " is incorrect and of "should" is correct?
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Re: Major funding agencies have arranged for several assistance [#permalink]
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at stake, should a significant number of these loans be repudiated, is be the bankruptcy of some of the world's largest financial institutions.

After semi colon we need an independent clause. So Experts, can anyone please explain the usage of "is" in the sentence and also the purpose of the phrase " should a significant number of these loans be repudiated"
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Re: Major funding agencies have arranged for several assistance [#permalink]
Can someone please fix this question? In the question stem, "be" must be underlined...
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Re: Major funding agencies have arranged for several assistance [#permalink]
In the underlined part " if there is a repudiation of a significant number of these loans, would be" , "be" is not underlined.

I realized this after reading the solution provided by daagh.
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Major funding agencies have arranged for several assistance [#permalink]
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rohan2345 wrote:
Major funding agencies have arranged for several assistance loans amounting to over $1.1 trillion to the developing nations; at stake, if there is a repudiation of a significant number of these loans, would be the bankruptcy of some of the world's largest financial institutions.

A. if there is a repudiation of a significant number of these loans, would be
B. if a significant number of these loans will be repudiated, is
C. should a significant number of these loans be repudiated, is
D. should a significant number of these loans be repudiated, are
E. should they repudiate a significant number of these loans, are


Isn't it a if...then type question?
If there is a repudiation of a significant number of the loans, the bankruptcy of the FI would be at stake?

Still not able to wrap my head around "is at stake"in option (C).
Because it is not currently at stake, the bankruptcy is dependent on a condition only then it would be at stake.
Is my understanding correct?
Please help.
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Re: Major funding agencies have arranged for several assistance [#permalink]
I am confused between
C. should a significant number of these loans be repudiated, is
D. should a significant number of these loans be repudiated, are

the reason why C is correct is because is should be " is the bankrupcy " and not "are the bankrupcy"?

can you elaborate when D will be the correct option?
should a significant number of these loans be repudiated, are the bankruptcies....?
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Re: Major funding agencies have arranged for several assistance [#permalink]
veenakush wrote:
I am confused between
C. should a significant number of these loans be repudiated, is
D. should a significant number of these loans be repudiated, are

the reason why C is correct is because is should be " is the bankrupcy " and not "are the bankrupcy"?

can you elaborate when D will be the correct option?
should a significant number of these loans be repudiated, are the bankruptcies....?



As per my understanding, you can read this sentence (after semicolon) as below:

if a significant number of these loans are repudiated, bankruptcy of some of the world's largest financial institutions is at stake.
OR
if a significant number of these loans are repudiated, at stake is bankruptcy of some of the world's largest financial institutions
OR
should a significant number of these loans be repudiated, bankruptcy of some of the world's largest financial institutions is at stake.
OR
should a significant number of these loans be repudiated, at stake is bankruptcy of some of the world's largest financial institutions

'is' has been used because 'bankruptcy' is singular. If there was plural noun in place of 'bankruptcy', 'are' would be used.
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Re: Major funding agencies have arranged for several assistance [#permalink]
SofiaSaini wrote:
veenakush wrote:
I am confused between
C. should a significant number of these loans be repudiated, is
D. should a significant number of these loans be repudiated, are

the reason why C is correct is because is should be " is the bankrupcy " and not "are the bankrupcy"?

can you elaborate when D will be the correct option?
should a significant number of these loans be repudiated, are the bankruptcies....?



As per my understanding, you can read this sentence (after semicolon) as below:

if a significant number of these loans are repudiated, bankruptcy of some of the world's largest financial institutions is at stake.
OR
if a significant number of these loans are repudiated, at stake is bankruptcy of some of the world's largest financial institutions
OR
should a significant number of these loans be repudiated, bankruptcy of some of the world's largest financial institutions is at stake.
OR
should a significant number of these loans be repudiated, at stake is bankruptcy of some of the world's largest financial institutions

'is' has been used because 'bankruptcy' is singular. If there was plural noun in place of 'bankruptcy', 'are' would be used.


Don't you think we should be using "would be" instead of "is" as the bankruptcy is dependent on a condition and then only it would be at stake; it currently isn't.
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Re: Major funding agencies have arranged for several assistance [#permalink]
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Re: Major funding agencies have arranged for several assistance [#permalink]
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