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Right triangle ABC is to be drawn in the xy-plane so that the right angle is at A and AB is parallel to the y-axis. If the x- and y-coordinates of A, B, and C are to be integers that are consistent with the inequalities -6 ≤ x ≤ 2 and 4 ≤ y ≤ 9 , then how many different triangles can be drawn that will meet these conditions?
A. 54
B. 432
C. 2,160
D. 2,916
E. 148,824
A. 54
B. 432
C. 2,160
D. 2,916
E. 148,824
09 Jan 2010, 05:34
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hrish88
Right triangle ABC is to be drawn in the xy-plane so that the right angle is at A and AB is parallel to the y-axis. If the x- and y-coordinates of A, B, and C are to be integers that are consistent with the inequalities -6 ≤ x ≤ 2 and 4 ≤ y ≤ 9 , then how many different triangles can be drawn that will meet these conditions?
A.54
B.432
C.2160
D.2916
E.148,824
i ve got it right.but this problem is very time consuming.can anyone suggest shorter method
A.54
B.432
C.2160
D.2916
E.148,824
i ve got it right.but this problem is very time consuming.can anyone suggest shorter method
We have the rectangle with dimensions 9*6 (9 horizontal dots and 6 vertical). AB is parallel to y-axis and AC is parallel to x-axis.
Choose the (x,y) coordinates for vertex A: 9C1*6C1;
Choose the x coordinate for vertex C (as y coordinate is fixed by A): 8C1, (9-1=8 as 1 horizontal dot is already occupied by A);
Choose the y coordinate for vertex B (as x coordinate is fixed by A): 5C1, (6-1=5 as 1 vertical dot is already occupied by A).
9C1*6C*8C1*5C1=2160.
Answer: C.
25 Jan 2013, 13:03
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Slightly different way of thinking:
On the 9x6 grid of possibilities, I can imagine a bunch of rectangles (with sides parallel to x and y axes). Each of these rectangles contains 4 triangles that fit the description of the question stem.
therefore:
Answer = ( # of Rectangles I can make on the grid) x 4
To create the rectangle, I need to pick 2 points on the x direction, and 2 points on the y direction. Therefore:
Answer = C(9,2) * C(6,2) * 4 = 36 * 15 * 4 = 2160 (OPTION C)
On the 9x6 grid of possibilities, I can imagine a bunch of rectangles (with sides parallel to x and y axes). Each of these rectangles contains 4 triangles that fit the description of the question stem.
therefore:
Answer = ( # of Rectangles I can make on the grid) x 4
To create the rectangle, I need to pick 2 points on the x direction, and 2 points on the y direction. Therefore:
Answer = C(9,2) * C(6,2) * 4 = 36 * 15 * 4 = 2160 (OPTION C)
