Last visit was: 26 Apr 2024, 20:58 It is currently 26 Apr 2024, 20:58

Close
GMAT Club Daily Prep
Thank you for using the timer - this advanced tool can estimate your performance and suggest more practice questions. We have subscribed you to Daily Prep Questions via email.

Customized
for You

we will pick new questions that match your level based on your Timer History

Track
Your Progress

every week, we’ll send you an estimated GMAT score based on your performance

Practice
Pays

we will pick new questions that match your level based on your Timer History
Not interested in getting valuable practice questions and articles delivered to your email? No problem, unsubscribe here.
Close
Request Expert Reply
Confirm Cancel
SORT BY:
Kudos
Tags:
Show Tags
Hide Tags
User avatar
Manager
Manager
Joined: 03 Feb 2010
Posts: 51
Own Kudos [?]: 566 [27]
Given Kudos: 4
Send PM
Most Helpful Reply
avatar
Intern
Intern
Joined: 21 Apr 2010
Posts: 17
Own Kudos [?]: 84 [11]
Given Kudos: 0
GMAT 1: 710 Q48 V40
Send PM
Math Expert
Joined: 02 Sep 2009
Posts: 92948
Own Kudos [?]: 619260 [8]
Given Kudos: 81609
Send PM
General Discussion
Board of Directors
Joined: 17 Jul 2014
Posts: 2163
Own Kudos [?]: 1180 [1]
Given Kudos: 236
Location: United States (IL)
Concentration: Finance, Economics
GMAT 1: 650 Q49 V30
GPA: 3.92
WE:General Management (Transportation)
Send PM
Re: Which of the following is the best approximation of [#permalink]
1
Bookmarks
ksharma12 wrote:
Which of the following is the best approximation of \(\sqrt{3.8*10^{25}}\)?

A. 1.9*10^5

B. 6.2*10^5

C. 1.9*10^12

D. 6.2*10^12

E. 1.9*10^25


first of all, sqrt(x^25) is not x^5. it can be rewritten as: x^(25/2)
A, B, and E can be eliminated right away.

now..take one factor of 10 and multiply by 3.8. we got 38*10^24.
10^24 under radical is 10^2.
38 squared is slightly more than 6.

D
Target Test Prep Representative
Joined: 04 Mar 2011
Status:Head GMAT Instructor
Affiliations: Target Test Prep
Posts: 3043
Own Kudos [?]: 6278 [1]
Given Kudos: 1646
Send PM
Re: Which of the following is the best approximation of [#permalink]
1
Kudos
Expert Reply
ksharma12 wrote:
Which of the following is the best approximation of \(\sqrt{3.8*10^{25}}\)?

A. 1.9*10^5

B. 6.2*10^5

C. 1.9*10^12

D. 6.2*10^12

E. 1.9*10^25


We want the exponent of the 10 to be an even number, because taking the square root is easier if the exponent is even. Let’s simplify the given equation:

√(3.8 x 10^25) = √(38 x 10^24) = √38 x √10^24 = √38 x 10^12 ≈ 6.2 x 10^12

Answer: D
Manager
Manager
Joined: 18 Sep 2015
Posts: 59
Own Kudos [?]: 104 [0]
Given Kudos: 611
GMAT 1: 610 Q47 V27
GMAT 2: 650 Q48 V31
GMAT 3: 700 Q49 V35
WE:Project Management (Health Care)
Send PM
Which of the following is the best approximation of [#permalink]
ksharma12 wrote:
Which of the following is the best approximation of \(\sqrt{3.8*10^{25}}\)?

A. 1.9*10^5

B. 6.2*10^5

C. 1.9*10^12

D. 6.2*10^12

E. 1.9*10^25


Lets' denote the inside of the root with 'original tag ('original'=3.8*10^{25})
notice that:
- 3.8*10^{25}=38*10^{24}
- 38*10^{24}<49*10^{24}


\sqrt{36*10^{24}}<\sqrt{'original'}<\sqrt{49*10^{24}}

so we get

6*10^{24}<'original'<7*10^{24}

and from here we can see the answer
Senior Manager
Senior Manager
Joined: 05 Feb 2018
Posts: 312
Own Kudos [?]: 794 [0]
Given Kudos: 325
Send PM
Re: Which of the following is the best approximation of [#permalink]
√(3.8*10^25)

√(38) * √(10^24)

Estimate, √(36) = 6, thus our number is slightly more * 10^12, D.
User avatar
Non-Human User
Joined: 09 Sep 2013
Posts: 32691
Own Kudos [?]: 822 [0]
Given Kudos: 0
Send PM
Re: Which of the following is the best approximation of [#permalink]
Hello from the GMAT Club BumpBot!

Thanks to another GMAT Club member, I have just discovered this valuable topic, yet it had no discussion for over a year. I am now bumping it up - doing my job. I think you may find it valuable (esp those replies with Kudos).

Want to see all other topics I dig out? Follow me (click follow button on profile). You will receive a summary of all topics I bump in your profile area as well as via email.
GMAT Club Bot
Re: Which of the following is the best approximation of [#permalink]
Moderators:
Math Expert
92948 posts
Senior Moderator - Masters Forum
3137 posts

Powered by phpBB © phpBB Group | Emoji artwork provided by EmojiOne