LEOiAM wrote:
carcass wrote:
Judy bought a quantity of pens in packages of 5 for $0.80 per package. She sold all of the pens in packages of 3 for $0.60 per package. If Judy's profit from the pens was $8.00, how many pens did she buy and sell?
A. 40
B. 80
C. 100
D. 200
E. 400
This question has to be flawed. You can't have 200/3 or 66 2/3 packages sold, and you can't assume 2 pens were not sold either, because the stem specifically states that all pens were sold.
I don't normally stick my nose in the quant section of the forum much, but a very smart tutor I work with brought up the same concern yesterday.
generis does a nice job of addressing this worry in
this post above -- and for whatever it's worth, this is an official question, so if it's flawed, we're stuck with it, anyway.
If it helps, I'll try to rephrase what
generis said above. In the original question, Judy bought pens (200 of them, as it turns out) in packages of 5. "She sold all of the [200] pens in packages of 3 for $0.60." Technically speaking, she must have sold at least 201 pens in those packages of 3, because 200 isn't divisible by 3. But that doesn't change the fact that she sold "all of the [200] pens" for $0.20 per pen. She must have sold some additional pens as well, but that doesn't change the fact that she sold those 200 pens that she bought for a profit of $8.
So for the question to make sense, you don't have to assume that she sold only 198 pens -- because the question clearly states that she sold ALL of the pens she bought in those packs of 5. But there's no reason why she couldn't sell
additional pens to bring the total up to a multiple of 3. So she still makes a profit of 4 cents per pen for all 200 pens.
So technically speaking, the question isn't flawed or wrong. I think that the question could have been clearer and better if they'd chosen better numbers, but GMAC doesn't care what I think.
I hope this helps!