OFFICIAL EXPLANATIONProject SC Butler: Sentence Correction (SC2)
THE PROMPTQuote:
Having received a subpoena to appear in court like a witness, a person must either comply with the directive or face arrest and possible sequestration for the duration of the trial.
THE OPTIONSQuote:
A) Having received a subpoena to appear in court like a witness, a person must either comply with the directive or face
•
appear like should be
appear as→
appear like means "appear in a manner similar to"
→
appear as means "appear in the capacity of"
Only
appear as makes sense.
The subpoena requires a person to come to court as a witness (and not, say, in the capacity of an observer or a juror)
ELIMINATE A
Quote:
B) Having received a subpoena to appear in court to be a witness, a person must either comply with the directive or else they face
• pronoun/noun disagreement
→ the plural pronoun
they does not agree with the singular noun
person•
appear to be should be
appear as→
appear to be means
seem to be. → That definition makes no sense here. No one can be called to "seem to be" a witness.
ELIMINATE B
Quote:
C) Having received a subpoena to appear in court as a witness, it is necessary that a person either comply with the directive or face
• The intro phrase
having received a subpoena describes
a person, the subject.
→ because
a person does not appear immediately after the introductory phrase and comma, we have a dangling modifier
ELIMINATE C
Quote:
D) When a subpoena is received to appear in court as a witness, a person must either comply with the directive or face
• illogical meaning
The intro phrase implies that the subpoena itself is being asked to appear in court.
That implication makes no sense. From the other sentences, we can tell that a subpoena is the summons that orders the person to appear in court.
ELIMINATE D
Quote:
E) A person who has received a subpoena to appear in court as a witness must either comply with the directive or face
• I do not see any errors
→
appear is correctly followed by
as→ the sentence
leaves no room for doubt, a fact I mention because Option D might be tempting. Compared to (E), option D is not tempting.
The answer is ECOMMENTSThese answers are pretty good. Stay safe.