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Re: That pollution harms the environment [#permalink]
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lagomez wrote:
I chose d not e


Typo :oops: , I am sorry.

I eliminated b, c, e

But struggled between A & D. Can you please explain why should chose D over A?
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Re: That pollution harms the environment [#permalink]
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swatirpr wrote:
lagomez wrote:
I chose d not e


Typo :oops: , I am sorry.

I eliminated b, c, e

But struggled between A & D. Can you please explain why should chose D over A?


a violates parallelism

in d. that pollutions harms...that the situation merits

correct
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Re: That pollution harms the environment [#permalink]
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lagomez wrote:
swatirpr wrote:
lagomez wrote:
I chose d not e


Typo :oops: , I am sorry.

I eliminated b, c, e

But struggled between A & D. Can you please explain why should chose D over A?


a violates parallelism

in d. that pollutions harms...that the situation merits

correct


moreover is merited by looks awkward in A
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Re: That pollution harms the environment [#permalink]
The answer is D.

By the way E is incorrect because it is awkward
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Re: That pollution harms the environment [#permalink]
D for me too.
"that...is...that...is" is parallel.
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Kap SC- Pollution harms the environment [#permalink]
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From P. 219 of KAPLAN's "Advanced Prep for Advanced Students" 8th edition

That pollution harms the environment is self-evident; that immediate government action to combat it is merited by the situation is a matter of debate.

Correct answer is:
that the situation merits immediate government action to combat it

"it" could refer to "pollution," "the environment," or the clause "pollution harms the environment," or how about after the semicolon..."the situation"

How is the "it" NOT an ambiguous pronoun???
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Re: Kap SC- Pollution harms the environment [#permalink]
Ugggg, Ok so "D" is correct, but How is the "it" NOT an ambiguous pronoun???

"it" could refer to "pollution," "the environment," or the clause "pollution harms the environment," or how about after the semicolon..."the situation"

Sentences like "Dipping the spoon into the pot of simmering soup, Jean felt it slip out of her hand." are considered as having an ambiguous "it" but the one above does not???
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Re: Kap SC- Pollution harms the environment [#permalink]
+1 for D.

GMAT allows pronoun ambiguity , if the context is clear. Check out the following problem and explanation on pronoun reference by GMAT instructor. (the last one)

https://gmatclub.com/forum/sc-pronoun-error-91452.html
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Re: Kap SC- Pollution harms the environment [#permalink]
swatirpr wrote:
That pollution harms the environment is self-evident; that immediate government action to combat it is merited by the situation is a matter of debate.

(A) that immediate government action to combat it is merited by the situation
(B) if the situation merits immediate action by the government
(C) whether to combat the situation is merited by immediate government action
(D) that the situation merits immediate government action to combat it
(E) whether the government should immediately combat it is merited by the situation


We need a phrase that is the subject whose verb is "is"
Only (D) provides such a phrase.
(C) changes the meaning
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Re: That pollution harms the environment is self-evident; that [#permalink]
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I was between B and D but went with B. Everything sounds terrible in this question.
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Re: That pollution harms the environment is self-evident; that [#permalink]
I think pronoun it is ambiguous..
experts comment plz...
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Re: That pollution harms the environment is self-evident; that [#permalink]
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D that X; that Y (active voice)

if, whether cannot stand alone as independent clause.
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Re: That pollution harms the environment is self-evident; that [#permalink]
Though initially i opted A but finally agreed with D.
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Re: That pollution harms the environment is self-evident; that [#permalink]
The answer must be option D. Parallelism & active voice construction make "D" correct.
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swatirpr wrote:
That pollution harms the environment is self-evident; that immediate government action to combat it is merited by the situation is a matter of debate.

(A) that immediate government action to combat it is merited by the situation
(B) if the situation merits immediate action by the government
(C) whether to combat the situation is merited by immediate government action
(D) that the situation merits immediate government action to combat it
(E) whether the government should immediately combat it is merited by the situation


KAPLAN OFFICIAL EXPLANATION:



First of all, you can eliminate (B) because the sentence describes alternatives and would therefore need whether rather than if. Next, (C) wrongly relocates is merited by and (E) changes the meaning of the original sentence. (C) suggests that government action, not pollution, is the problem and (E) just doesn't make sense. Finally, (A) and (D) are in many ways quite similar but the passive voice in (A) leaves (D) as the more active and clear option.
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Re: That pollution harms the environment is self-evident; that [#permalink]
Whats is difference between A and D. Both look complete sentences
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Re: That pollution harms the environment is self-evident; that [#permalink]
Can someone explain b vs d ? Is than mandatory when we use if?

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