santorasantu
[T]wo of the [the questions] surely needs correction as far as I think.
Practice test 1- basic level- question 17: What is her referring to? This surely cannot be a GMAT question
Ralph is hating Jessica’s new dress even though he loves her deeply.
a) is hating Jessica’s new dress even though he loves
b) hates Jessica’s new dress even though he will be loving
c) will be hating Jessica’s new dress even though he is loving
d) hates Jessica’s new dress even though he is loving
e) hates Jessica’s new dress even though he loves
Practice test 1- basic level- question 25: Two independent clauses are connected by and AND without a comma. I guess this is not GMAT practice.
Marjorie don’t want to go to the amusement park with the kids and they no want to go to
the beach with her.
a) don’t want to go to the amusement park with the kids and they no want
b) don’t want to go to the amusement park with the kids and they don’t want
c) no wants to go to the amusement park with the kids and they no want
d) doesn’t want to go to the amusement park with the kids and they don’t want
e) wants to not go to the amusement park with the kids and they want not
santorasantuFirst questionQuote:
What is her referring to? This surely cannot be a GMAT question
Her correctly refers to
Jessica.
And the question surely
could be a GMAT question, although I can understand why you and many others might think otherwise.
(I suspect that you refer to the "poisonous pronoun" issue, in which a possessive noun allegedly may be the antecedent
only of a possessive pronoun.)
Rules about pronouns and their noun referents have been neither very clear nor very easy to track.
GMAC has signaled that as long the meaning of the sentence is clear,
on the GMAT both object and subject pronouns may refer to a possessive noun.
The object pronoun is her/him. The subject pronoun is she/he.
I discuss the matter of pronoun referents extensively in
HERE, in this post.Known preferences about pronoun referents have changed,
or were not preferences originally but were mistaken as such.
I encourage you to read the whole post and the linked threads.
More than a decade ago, the
Official Guide 11th Edition, published in 2005, contained a question (SC # 106)
in which an object pronoun referred to a possessive noun, HERE.The non-underlined portion contained this possessive noun:
the goddess Bona Dea'sEvery answer contained only this prounoun:
herIn short, GMAC signaled that an
object pronoun could refer to a possessive noun.
GMAC published that question until 2015.
By 2015, many GMAT instructors believed that GMAC would allow an object pronoun to refer to a possessive noun.
At the same time, however, instructors believed that GMAC would
not allow a
subject pronoun to refer to a possessive noun.
That state of affairs changed.
In 2016, with the inclusion of
a question about Elizabeth Barrett Browning, HERE,GMAC signaled that subject pronouns, too, could have a possessive noun as an antecedent.
The E. B. Browning question was not a mistake. OGs 2017, 2018, and 2019 contain the question.
Takeaway• If the only answer without other errors contains a subject or object pronoun; and
• the antecedent is a possessive noun; and
• the meaning of the sentence is clear, then
Choose that answer.
GMAC occasionally allows both object and subject pronouns to refer to possessive nouns.
(Alert) In the correct answer to an
official SC question, a subject pronoun refers to a possessive noun:
Although Elizabeth Barrett Browning's success was later overshadowed by that of her husband, among her contemporaries SHE was considered the better poet.
(Alert) In the correct answer to an
official SC question, an object pronoun refers to a possessive noun:
Among the objects found in the excavated temple were small terra-cotta effigies left by supplicants who were either asking the goddess Bona Dea's aid in healing physical and mental ills or thanking HER for such help.
Second questionIf two independent clauses joined by a conjunction are short enough, a comma is not always necessary.
On the other hand, you may have caught a typographical error.
I will look into the matter. Thank you for letting us know.
I hope that helps.