Last visit was: 25 Apr 2026, 02:24 It is currently 25 Apr 2026, 02:24
Close
GMAT Club Daily Prep
Thank you for using the timer - this advanced tool can estimate your performance and suggest more practice questions. We have subscribed you to Daily Prep Questions via email.

Customized
for You

we will pick new questions that match your level based on your Timer History

Track
Your Progress

every week, we’ll send you an estimated GMAT score based on your performance

Practice
Pays

we will pick new questions that match your level based on your Timer History
Not interested in getting valuable practice questions and articles delivered to your email? No problem, unsubscribe here.
Close
Request Expert Reply
Confirm Cancel
User avatar
Bunuel
User avatar
Math Expert
Joined: 02 Sep 2009
Last visit: 25 Apr 2026
Posts: 109,822
Own Kudos:
811,130
 [4]
Given Kudos: 105,878
Products:
Expert
Expert reply
Active GMAT Club Expert! Tag them with @ followed by their username for a faster response.
Posts: 109,822
Kudos: 811,130
 [4]
Kudos
Add Kudos
4
Bookmarks
Bookmark this Post
User avatar
vv65
Joined: 01 Mar 2015
Last visit: 21 Apr 2026
Posts: 536
Own Kudos:
Given Kudos: 778
Location: India
GMAT 1: 740 Q47 V44
GMAT 1: 740 Q47 V44
Posts: 536
Kudos: 405
Kudos
Add Kudos
Bookmarks
Bookmark this Post
avatar
AnuragNair
Joined: 08 Jan 2022
Last visit: 05 May 2022
Posts: 9
Own Kudos:
10
 [1]
Given Kudos: 6
Posts: 9
Kudos: 10
 [1]
Kudos
Add Kudos
1
Bookmarks
Bookmark this Post
User avatar
BrushMyQuant
Joined: 05 Apr 2011
Last visit: 03 Apr 2026
Posts: 2,286
Own Kudos:
2,680
 [1]
Given Kudos: 100
Status:Tutor - BrushMyQuant
Location: India
Concentration: Finance, Marketing
Schools: XLRI (A)
GMAT 1: 700 Q51 V31
GPA: 3
WE:Information Technology (Computer Software)
Expert
Expert reply
Schools: XLRI (A)
GMAT 1: 700 Q51 V31
Posts: 2,286
Kudos: 2,680
 [1]
Kudos
Add Kudos
1
Bookmarks
Bookmark this Post
↧↧↧ Detailed Video Solution to the Problem ↧↧↧



What is the smallest five-digit number which when divided by 7, 11 and 21 leaves a remainder of 5 in each case?

Let's solve the problem using two methods

Method 1: Elimination

Let's subtract 5 from all the option choices so that we have numbers which are divisible by 7, 11 and 21

=> A. = 10154 (10159-4)
=> B. = 10003
=> C. = 10104
=> D. = 10092
=> E. = 10164

Since the numbers are divisible by 21 => they are divisible by 3
=> Sum of the digits should be divisible by 3
(Watch this video to MASTER DIVISIBILITY RULES)

=> A. Sum of digits = 1+0+1+5+4  = 11 NOT DIVISIBLE by 3 => ELIMINATE
=> B. Sum of digits = 1+0+0+0+3 = 4 NOT DIVISIBLE by 3 => ELIMINATE
=> C. Sum of digits = 1+0+1+0+4 = 6 DIVISIBLE by 3 => KEEP
=> D. Sum of digits = 1+0+0+9+2 = 12 DIVISIBLE by 3 => KEEP
=> E. Sum of digits = 1+0+1+6+4 = 12 IVISIBLE by 3 => KEEP

Now, numbers are divisbile by 11
=> 9999 + 99 = 10098 is divisible by 11

=> C. = 10104 = 10098 + 6 = NOT DIVISIBLE by 11 => ELIMINATE
=> D. = 10092 = 10098 - 6 = NOT DIVISIBLE by 11 => ELIMINATE
=> E. = 10164 = ANSWER

Method 2: Logic

Since the number leaves a remainder of 5 when divided by 7, 11, 21
=> Number will be 5 + a amultiple of LCM(7,11,21)
= 5 + 11*21k = 5 + 231k
( Watch this video to MASTER LCM and GCD)

Now, a multiple of 231 closer to 10000 = 231*44 = 10164

And 10164 + 5 = 10169

So, Answer will be E
Hope it helps!

Watch the following video to MASTER Remainders

Moderators:
Math Expert
109822 posts
Tuck School Moderator
853 posts