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Option C

How many factors does Y have ?

I: Y = N^3
: Prime factorization of N will decide the no. of factors Y have. For instance, Y = p^3 * q^3 : No. of factors = 4^2. If Y = p^3 * q^3 * r^3 : No. of factors = 4^3.
Insufficient.

II: Y = A*B; such that A # B from {1,9}
: Y = 1*8 = 8 = 2^3; no. of factors = 4
: Y = 1*3 = 3 = 3^1; no. of factors = 2
Insufficient

I + II:
: Y = A*B = N^3
: Y = 4*2 = 2^3 (8); no. of factors = 4
: Y = 2*7 = 2^1 * 7^1 # N^3 (False case)
: Y = 9*3 = 3^3 (27); no. of factors = 4
There are only two possible scenarios from I + II: either Y = 8 or 27. And, for both the values of Y, no. of factors = 4. Hence, sufficient.
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Nice Question.
Here is what i did in this one =>
We need to get the number of factors of y.

Statement 1->
y is a perfect cube.
y can be negative or zero or positive.
It would have been nice if the Question Stem had read-> y is a polite integer.
Anyways its clearly not possible to get the factors.
Not sufficient.

Statement 1->
From this statement we can infer that y must be positive.
y=2*3=> 6(4 factors)
y=1*5=>5(two factors)
y=3*9=>27=> 4 factors.
Hence not sufficient.

Combing the two statements=> The only values that y can take are 8 and 27 and they both have 4 factors.

Hence C.
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Bunuel

Taking both statements together:

If y = 2^3 = 1x8, number of factors = 3+1 = 4
If y = 4^3 = 2x32, number of factors = 6+1 = 7

Where am I thinking incorrectly?
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DexterZabula
Bunuel

Taking both statements together:

If y = 2^3 = 1x8, number of factors = 3+1 = 4
If y = 4^3 = 2x32, number of factors = 6+1 = 7

Where am I thinking incorrectly?

32 is not a digit (0, 1, ..., 9).
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