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tt11234
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Bunuel
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jakolik
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I always love when the OP uses a [Reveal] Spoiler: but posts the OA in the question anyway...
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Bunuel
tt11234
hello all,
here's the question...
does rectangle A have a greater perimeter than rectangle B?
1) the length of a side of rectangle A is twice the length of a side of rectangle B
2) the area of rectangle A is twice the area of rectangle B

the answer is C, could someone please explain why C is the answer? thanks!

Let the sides of rectangle A be \(s\) and \(t\) and the side of rectangle B \(m\) and \(n\).

Question: is \(2(s+t)>2(m+n)\)? --> or is \(s+t>m+n\)?

(1) \(s=2m\), clearly insufficient as no info about the other side of rectangles.

(2) \(st=2mn\), also insufficient as if \(s=t=2\), \(m=1\) and \(n=2\) then the answer would be YES, but if \(s=t=2\), \(m=\frac{1}{2}\) and \(n=4\) then the answer would be NO.

(1)+(2) \(s=2m\) and \(st=2mn\) --> substitute \(s\): \(2m*t=2mn\), so \(t=n\). Thus as \(s=2m\) and \(t=n\): \(s+t=2m+n\) which is obviously more than \(m+n\). Sufficient.

Answer: C.

Nice explanation, Bunuel! Thanks a lot
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tt11234
Does rectangle A have a greater perimeter than rectangle B?

(1) The length of a side of rectangle A is twice the length of a side of rectangle B
(2) The area of rectangle A is twice the area of rectangle B

Nice question, let me chip in

Let's call L,W of rectangle A (A,B) and LW, of rectangle B (C,D)

So question is is 2(A+B) > 2(C+D) or if you will A+B>C+D?

(1) A = 2C Insuff

(2) AB > CD Insuff too

(1) + (2) One ends up with 4C + 2B > 2B + CD (1)

On the other hand 2CB>CD so then 2B>D (2)

Now rearranging (1)

Is 2C + 2B > CD?

Well 2B > CD from (2) So given that sides have to be positive then yes

So C is our best choice

Hope it helps

Kudos rain!

Cheers!
J :)
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jakolik
Hi,

Statement one provides information about one side only. This is not enough since one side of rect A can be greater than one side of rect B while the second side of rectangle A can be either less or greater than the second side of rectangle B. Remember Perimeter = 2(L+W).
Consider:
Rect A: 20*20
Rect B: 1*2
or
Rect A: 20*1
Rect B: 1*40

Statement 2 is not sufficient as well. Consider:
Rect A: 20*1, P=42
Rect B: 1*10, P=22
or
Rect A: 2*2, P=8
Rect B: 20:0.1, P=40.2

Taking both conditions, the answer will be sufficient.
You can also solve this problem by equations.

regards,
Jack

I would say, answer is A.
as per your statement, you cannot consider 1 & 40 for rectangle B. Because it is clearly said that LENGTH of A is twice than the LENGTH of B. i think you are considering 1 as length and 40 as breadth. how the length can be lesser than breadth.

Rect A: 20*19.9 (since b cannot be more than l) --> P=78.8
Rect B: 10*9.9 --> P=29.8

in all cases, we can get YES.
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