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ExpertsGlobal5
The positive integer P is divisible by 42. The product P x Q is divisible by 180. Which of the following must be a factor of P x Q?

A. 16
B. 27
C. 49
D. 144
E. 630

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P is a multiple of 42.

P = 2*3*7*k

P*Q is divisible by 180.

180 = 2*3*3*2*5 = 2^2 * 3^2 * 5

P already has a 2*3*7. So, we need another 2,3,5 to make for 180. This is contributed by Q.

Therefore, Q = 2*3*5*M

The factor of PxQ must include 2*3*7*K * 2*3*5*M = 2^2* 3^2*5*7*k*M

We need to find from options that MUST be a factor of P*Q

A. 16

2^4 can be the factor of P*Q depending on the value of K and M. Hence, Wrong.

B. 27

3^3 can be the factor of P*Q depending on the value of K and M. Hence, Wrong.

C. 49

7^2 can be the factor of P*Q depending on the value of K and M. Hence, Wrong.

D. 144

2^4 * 3^2 can be the factor of P*Q depending on the value of K and M. Hence, Wrong.

E. 630

630 = 7*3*3*2*5 must be a definite factor of P*Q . Hence, Correct.

Option E
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ExpertsGlobal5
The positive integer P is divisible by 42. The product P x Q is divisible by 180. Which of the following must be a factor of P x Q?

A. 16
B. 27
C. 49
D. 144
E. 630

Video explanation:
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