The passage discusses Jean Sibelius's Symphony No. 8, which has been shrouded in mystery and controversy. Here's a summary of the key points:
1. Composition and Destruction: Sibelius worked on the symphony for about a decade starting in the mid-1920s but destroyed the primary score around the end of World War II.
2. Public Release: Despite claiming to continue working on it, Sibelius never released the symphony to the public. Only short fragments (likely initial sketches) remain in his archives.
3. Current Status: The symphony is considered lost, though some experts believe it might be possible to reconstruct it through interpolation (and some excerpts have been recorded). Others argue against this, citing Sibelius's own suppression of the work as evidence he viewed it as inferior.
Author's Beliefs
The question asks what the author believes to be true about Symphony No. 8 based on the passage. We need to identify which option aligns with the author's implied or stated views.
Analyzing Each Option
Option A: Its publication in its entirety would ensure the international reputation of its composer.
- The passage doesn't discuss the symphony's potential impact on Sibelius's reputation. It focuses on the symphony's loss and Sibelius's reluctance to release it.
- Relevance: Not supported by the passage.
Option B: Sibelius claimed he was working on the symphony even when he was not.
- The passage states that Sibelius "claimed periodically that he was continuing to work on the symphony" but doesn't imply he was lying or not working on it. It only notes he refused to release it.
- Relevance: Not directly supported; the passage doesn't suggest deceit.
Option C: The work was never published in Sibelius's lifetime because the composer felt it lacked merit.
- The passage mentions that Sibelius suppressed the work and that some experts argue against reconstruction because "the composer suppressed the release of a work he clearly would have viewed as inferior."
- This aligns closely with the idea that Sibelius didn't publish it due to perceived lack of merit.
- Relevance: Strongly supported.
Option D: The symphony will someday be performed once experts have been able to reconstruct it.
- The passage mentions that "some experts have suggested that someday it may be possible to reconstruct the entire work," but this is presented as a speculative possibility, not a certainty. Others disagree.
- The author doesn't express a definitive belief that reconstruction will happen.
- Relevance: Not a firm belief of the author.
Option E: If a complete copy of the symphony were discovered, it would be found to be an inferior work.
- The passage notes that some experts believe Sibelius viewed the work as inferior (hence his suppression), but it doesn't state that the symphony is inferior-only that Sibelius may have thought so.
- Relevance: Goes beyond the author's statements; the passage doesn't judge the work's quality, only Sibelius's possible opinion.
Why Option C is Correct
The author explicitly references the idea that Sibelius suppressed the symphony because he viewed it as inferior:
"the composer suppressed the release of a work he clearly would have viewed as inferior."
This directly supports Option C: the symphony was never published because Sibelius felt it lacked merit.
Why Other Options Are Incorrect
- A: Unrelated to the passage's focus.
- B: Not implied; the passage doesn't suggest Sibelius lied about working on it.
- D: Too speculative; the author doesn't assert this as a certainty.
- E: The passage doesn't claim the work is inferior, only that Sibelius may have thought so.
Final Answer
Option C is correct: the author believes the symphony was never published because Sibelius felt it lacked merit.
Correct Answer: C