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22 May 2012, 00:54
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D
Be sure to select an answer first to save it in the Error Log before revealing the correct answer (OA)!
Difficulty:
95%
(hard)
Question Stats:
43% (02:07) correct
57%
(02:09)
wrong
based on 720
sessions
History
Date
Time
Result
Not Attempted Yet
Detective: Because the embezzler must have had specialized knowledge and access to internal financial records, we can presume that the embezzler worked for XYZ Corp as either an accountant or an actuary. But an accountant would probably not make the kind of mistakes in ledger entries that led to the discovery of the embezzlement. Thus it is likely the the embezzler is one of the actuaries.
Each of the following weakens the the detective's argument EXCEPT:
A. The actuaries' activities while working for XYZ corp were more closely scrutinized by supervisors than were the activities of accountants.
B. There is evidence of breaches in computer security at the time of embezzlement that could have given persons outside XYZ access to internal financial record.
C. XYZ employs 8 accountants whereas it has only 2 actuaries on it's staff.
D. An independent report released before the crime took place concluded that XYZ was vulnerable to embezzlement.
E. Certain security measures at XYZ made it more difficult for the actuaries to have access to internal financial records than for the accountants
Each of the following weakens the the detective's argument EXCEPT:
A. The actuaries' activities while working for XYZ corp were more closely scrutinized by supervisors than were the activities of accountants.
B. There is evidence of breaches in computer security at the time of embezzlement that could have given persons outside XYZ access to internal financial record.
C. XYZ employs 8 accountants whereas it has only 2 actuaries on it's staff.
D. An independent report released before the crime took place concluded that XYZ was vulnerable to embezzlement.
E. Certain security measures at XYZ made it more difficult for the actuaries to have access to internal financial records than for the accountants
22 May 2012, 22:23
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A. Weakens the arguement
B. Accountants are considered insiders who have access to financial records whereas Actuaries are considered outsiders - weakens the arguement
C.8 accountants, 2 actuaries - Numbers dont necessarily mean that 2 Actuaries cannot commit the crime. - Doubtful option
D. Neutral stand - Does not qualify to have a positive or negative stand
E. Weakens the arguement.
Can be between C and D.
B. Accountants are considered insiders who have access to financial records whereas Actuaries are considered outsiders - weakens the arguement
C.8 accountants, 2 actuaries - Numbers dont necessarily mean that 2 Actuaries cannot commit the crime. - Doubtful option
D. Neutral stand - Does not qualify to have a positive or negative stand
E. Weakens the arguement.
Can be between C and D.
28 Aug 2017, 02:16
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Conclusion: One of the actuaries is embezzler.
To weaken we need to show that actuaries are not embezzler.
This is an EXCEPTION question. So, we need to find out one option, which does not weaken the conclusion.
A. The actuaries' activities while working for XYZ corp were more closely scrutinized by supervisors than were the activities of accountants. So, p(actuaries)<p(accountants). Therefore, actuaries may not be embezzler
B. There is evidence of breaches in computer security at the time of embezzlement that could have given persons outside XYZ access to internal financial record. Third party may embezzle. So, actuaries may no be embezzler
C. XYZ employs 8 accountants whereas it has only 2 actuaries on it's staff. So, p(actuaries)<p(accountants). Therefore, same as A.
D. An independent report released before the crime took place concluded that XYZ was vulnerable to embezzlement. Nothing is said about the probability of individual profession. It does not say whether actuaries are embezzler. So, no impact on the conclusion. Correct answer.
E. Certain security measures at XYZ made it more difficult for the actuaries to have access to internal financial records than for the accountants. So, p(actuaries)<p(accountants) and same as A
To weaken we need to show that actuaries are not embezzler.
This is an EXCEPTION question. So, we need to find out one option, which does not weaken the conclusion.
A. The actuaries' activities while working for XYZ corp were more closely scrutinized by supervisors than were the activities of accountants. So, p(actuaries)<p(accountants). Therefore, actuaries may not be embezzler
B. There is evidence of breaches in computer security at the time of embezzlement that could have given persons outside XYZ access to internal financial record. Third party may embezzle. So, actuaries may no be embezzler
C. XYZ employs 8 accountants whereas it has only 2 actuaries on it's staff. So, p(actuaries)<p(accountants). Therefore, same as A.
D. An independent report released before the crime took place concluded that XYZ was vulnerable to embezzlement. Nothing is said about the probability of individual profession. It does not say whether actuaries are embezzler. So, no impact on the conclusion. Correct answer.
E. Certain security measures at XYZ made it more difficult for the actuaries to have access to internal financial records than for the accountants. So, p(actuaries)<p(accountants) and same as A
