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The Paris Commune, hailed by many as an assumption of power by the wor 08 Apr 2022, 04:30
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Question Stats:

80% (00:54) correct 20% (01:02) wrong based on 192 sessions

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The Paris Commune, hailed by many as an assumption of power by the working class, a government in 1871 that ruled France for less than two months.

(A) a government in 1871 that ruled France for less than two months

(B) a government that ruled France for less than two months in 1871

(C) was a government, ruling France for less than two months in 1871

(D) was a government that ruled France for less than two months in 1871

(E) was a government in 1871 that ruled France for less than two months
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D
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The Paris Commune, hailed by many as an assumption of power by the wor 01 May 2022, 03:15
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Bunuel
The Paris Commune, hailed by many as an assumption of power by the working class, a government in 1871 that ruled France for less than two months.

(A) a government in 1871 that ruled France for less than two months

(B) a government that ruled France for less than two months in 1871

(C) was a government, ruling France for less than two months in 1871

(D) was a government that ruled France for less than two months in 1871

(E) was a government in 1871 that ruled France for less than two months
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Manhattan Prep Official Explanation:



Glance at the beginning of the underline and the beginning of each answer. Two start with a noun and three with a verb, so something appears to be going on with sentence structure.

Next, read for meaning and find a starting point. The subject could be Paris Commune or government, but no main verb exists in the sentence to go with either one. Eliminate choices (A) and (B) because they are sentence fragments.

Answers (C), (D), and (E) all correctly add the verb was to match the subject Paris Commune.​The core sentence in answer (C) says The Paris Commune was a government; everything else is a modifier. Ruling France for less than two months is not how or why The Paris Commune was a government, so that adverbial modifier is illogical. Eliminate answer (C).

In answer (E), the prepositional phrase in 1871 should be next to two months to properly modify when the government ruled France for two months. The adverbial modifier in 1871 should not be placed in between government and a noun modifier (that ruled …) modifying government. Eliminate choice (E).

Answer: D
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The Paris Commune, hailed by many as an assumption of power by the wor Updated on: 28 Apr 2022, 04:16
Originally posted by brianmontanaweb on 20 Apr 2022, 17:19.
Last edited by brianmontanaweb on 28 Apr 2022, 04:16, edited 1 time in total.
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Bunuel
The Paris Commune, hailed by many as an assumption of power by the working class, a government in 1871 that ruled France for less than two months.

(A) a government in 1871 that ruled France for less than two months

(B) a government that ruled France for less than two months in 1871

(C) was a government, ruling France for less than two months in 1871

(D) was a government that ruled France for less than two months in 1871

(E) was a government in 1871 that ruled France for less than two months
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A and B "The Paris Commune a government" is incorrect structure

C "was a government, ruling" isn't parallel

D resolves the incorrect structure in A and B, and resolves parallelism issues "was... ...ruled"

E The prepositional phrase is incorrectly placed after "a government in 1871", "in 1871" should appear AFTER two months
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The Paris Commune, hailed by many as an assumption of power by the wor 27 Apr 2022, 23:20
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(D). Time taken: 0:47

(A) No verb for the main subject "The Paris Commune". Incorrect.

(B) Again no verb for the main subject. Incorrect.

(C) Participle phrase (or verb-ing phrase) "ruling France for less than two months in 1871" is an action modifier, but in no way does it modify the action in the preceding clause. Action is, " The Paris Commune was a government", "ruling France for less than two months in 1871" in no way modifies the action "was a government". It should modify just the "Government" (noun). But, the placement of this participle phrase is as such that it incorrectly modifies the action of the previous clause and not the noun. Incorrect.

(D) This choice converts the "Participle phrase" from a "Action modifier" to a "Noun modifier" by turning the participle phrase to a "that clause" which is a relative pronoun modifier. Thus, now "that ruled France for less than two months in 1871" refers to the noun it touches, that is "government". This is the correct modification and thus this choice is correct. Correct.

(E) Placement of "in 1981" makes this answer choice incorrect. "Touch rule" at play here. In the phrase, "that ruled France for less than two months in 1871", "that" can not jump over the "in 1981" to refer to its actual referent "government". The jump can not happen because the prepositional phrase "in 1981" can be placed elsewhere in the sentence without changing the meaning of the sentence (See (D) for this). This is one way to check whether the jump can or can not happen in a sentence. If the prepositional phrase before a relative pronoun can not be placed elsewhere in the sentence or it distorts the meaning of the sentence, then the "jump" does not happen. Incorrect.
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The Paris Commune, hailed by many as an assumption of power by the wor 22 Jun 2023, 08:00
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Can someone help me explain why the "ruling" in option C is incorrect and I didn't understand what was written on it！Thanks very much！
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The Paris Commune, hailed by many as an assumption of power by the wor 22 Jun 2023, 10:31
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Bunuel
The Paris Commune, hailed by many as an assumption of power by the working class, a government in 1871 that ruled France for less than two months.

(A) a government in 1871 that ruled France for less than two months

(B) a government that ruled France for less than two months in 1871

(C) was a government, ruling France for less than two months in 1871

(D) was a government that ruled France for less than two months in 1871

(E) was a government in 1871 that ruled France for less than two months
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The Paris Commune, hailed by many as an assumption of power by the working class............... (Singular)


(A) & (B) has not verb in the sentence, hence incorrect !!!

(C) Incorrect usage of verb-ing....

(E) Incorrect modification

Answer must hence be (D)
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