Given:
If x and y are nonzero numbers, does |xy| = -xy ?
(1) Both x and y are negative numbers.
(2) x - y = 0.
Let's evaluate each statement one by one.
Statement (1): Both x and y are negative numbers.
Both x and y are negative.
The product xy will be positive.
The absolute value of a positive number is always positive, so |xy| will be positive.
However, -xy will be negative (since xy is positive). Therefore, |xy| ≠ -xy.
We can get a definite answer for this, so, statement (1) is sufficient to answer the question.
Statement (2): x - y = 0.
This implies that x = y. We can consider 3 cases here:
Case 1: Both x and y are positive, then xy is positive, so |xy| = xy, and -xy is negative. So |xy| ≠ -xy.
Case 2: Both x and y are negative, then, |xy| ≠ -xy. (already solved in statement 1)
Case 3: We cannot take x = 0 or y = 0 as it's given in the statement that the two numbers are non zero numbers.
We can also not take x = -y in this case as it contradicts the statement itself.
Also, taking a fraction does not impact anything here.
So, I think statement (2) is also sufficient to answer the question.
I will go with option D.