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atenim
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A -destroys the causal link: even if most cars are banned, the remaining vehicles pollute more
atenim
Some people believe that good health is due to luck. However, studies from many countries indicate a strong correlation between good health and high educational levels. Thus research supports the view that good health is largely the result of making informed lifestyle choices.

The reasoning in the argument is most vulnerable to criticism on the grounds that the argument

(A) presumes, without providing justification, that only highly educated people make informed lifestyle choices
(B) overlooks the possibility that people who make informed lifestyle choices may nonetheless suffer from inherited diseases
(C) presumes, without providing justification, that informed lifestyle choices are available to everyone
(D) overlooks the possibility that the same thing may causally contribute both to education and to good health
(E) does not acknowledge that some people who fail to make informed lifestyle choices are in good health
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Here is the reason why D not A

The author assumes that high education has something to do with informed choices but informed choices can be made without having high eduction. So the use of "only" in option A doesnt affect much and disproving high educationas only cause is too extreme to claim without having much said in the argument. However in option D there can be a third factor for causing both of them and thats why we are seeing the correlation.


atenim
A -destroys the causal link: even if most cars are banned, the remaining vehicles pollute more
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so if i am correct on this, let's say the logic is x and z are corelated, assumption is x causes y, conclusion is y causes z, so the implied conclusion is x causes z, our answers D states what if p causes both x and z, then our conclusion breaks without breaking our assumption. Now here what happened is, what the conclusion states is causation we made it correlation to make it sound flawed.
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