Disturbed by growing obesity levels among citizens, the Mayor of Vargonia donated cookware and kitchen appliances to schools and colleges in the county that offered cooking classes. He wanted to promote better eating habits by encouraging people to cook their own food at home. Quite a few citizens of Vargonia have decided to vote for the Mayor in the upcoming elections.
Which of the following inferences is best supported by the passage given above?The passage says the mayor made donations intended to benefit public health, and after that, quite a few citizens decided to vote for him.
So the safest inference is that an action intended to benefit others can also bring a positive result to the person who performs it.
(A) Eating home-cooked food is the simplest way to combat obesity.
Wrong. The passage says the mayor wanted to encourage home cooking, but it does not prove that this is the simplest way to combat obesity.
(B) Schools and colleges that offer cooking classes were affected by a lack of cookware and kitchen appliances.
Wrong. The passage says the mayor donated cookware and appliances, but it does not say the schools lacked them.
(C) Making donations is the best way to garner political support.
Wrong. Too strong. The passage gives one case of donations possibly helping the mayor, not the best method in general.
(D) Actions that benefit others sometimes have positive consequences for those who perform them.
Correct. The mayor’s donation was intended to help citizens develop better eating habits, and quite a few citizens then decided to vote for him. This supports the general idea that helpful actions can sometimes produce
positive consequences for the person taking them.
(E) The primary driver of citizens’ voting decisions is the donations that election candidates make to public causes.
Wrong. The passage says quite a few citizens decided to vote for this mayor, but it does not say donations are the main reason citizens vote.
Answer: (D)