Michelangelo’s sixteenth-century Sistine Chapel paintings are currently being restored. A goal of the restorers is to uncover Michelangelo’s original work, and so additions made to Michelangelo’s paintings by later artists are being removed. However, the restorers have decided to make one exception: to leave intact additions that were painted by da Volterra.
Which one of the following, if true, most helps to reconcile the restorers’ decision with the goal stated in the passage?Restorers want to uncover Michelangelo’s original paintings, so they are removing later additions, but they will leave da Volterra’s additions. The right choice must explain how keeping those additions still fits the goal of revealing the original.
(A) The restorers believe that da Volterra stripped away all previous layers of paint before he painted his own additions to the Sistine Chapel.
This reconciles the decision best. If da Volterra removed earlier layers first, then his additions are not sitting on top of Michelangelo’s original work (they would have replaced what was already not original). Leaving them would not block uncovering Michelangelo’s original, because that original layer is already gone there.
So the exception can be consistent with the goal.(B) Because da Volterra used a pigment sensitive to light, his additions have muted colors.
Muted color does not explain why the additions should remain if the goal is to uncover Michelangelo’s original. It is irrelevant to the stated purpose.
(C) Da Volterra’s additions were painted in a style similar to Michelangelo’s.
Similarity in style does not make the additions part of Michelangelo’s original work. The goal is originality, not stylistic continuity.
(D) Michelangelo is famous primarily for sculptures, da Volterra only for paintings.
This is about reputation, not whether leaving additions helps uncover the original.
(E) Da Volterra’s work is considered as valuable as Michelangelo’s additions.
Value is a different goal. The goal given is to uncover Michelangelo’s original work, so this does not reconcile the exception.
Answer: (A)