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Bunuel
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Bunuel
A company that invests the necessary infrastructure in a large untapped diamond mine can reap as much as 700% profit in the first year. Some of the largest untapped diamond mines in the world are in the nation of Shagoca. Therefore, the American company that brokers a deal in the capital Conkin that allows it to put the necessary infrastructure in place at those mines stands to reap tremendous profits.

Which of the following, if true, most helps to explain why American companies are not eager to invest in infrastructure necessarily for diamond mining in Shagoca?


(A) The diamond mines in Shagoca are located close to population centers, which would allow for easy transport

(B) Diamond mining in climates closer to the equator, such as that in Shagoca, is much easier than diamond mining in regions where the soil is frozen most of the year

(C) In certain states in Shagoca, profit from diamond mining is as heavily taxed as it is in the United States

(D) A minority of the traders buying the diamonds will be citizens of Shagoca.

(E) The fifteen-year-old civil war in Shagoca has caused significant setbacks for many foreign investments.



Argument
Investing in infrastructure brings 700% return --> companies should invest

I need to know why companies are not eager to invest even if it is highly profitable. May be there is some problem like civil war or terrorist attack or may be transportation is too costly or no one wants diamonds from Shagoca.

(A) The diamond mines in Shagoca are located close to population centers, which would allow for easy transport. Easy transport means more reason to mine. Strengthens the argument. Wrong

(B) Diamond mining in climates closer to the equator, such as that in Shagoca, is much easier than diamond mining in regions where the soil is frozen most of the year. Easy to mine than other regions. Strengthens the argument. Wrong

(C) In certain states in Shagoca, profit from diamond mining is as heavily taxed as it is in the United States. Both place are taxed equally. Doesnt matter much. Highest tax bracket is 40%. 700% profit. Does not weaken. Wrong

(D) A minority of the traders buying the diamonds will be citizens of Shagoca. They can sell in rest of world where people will have lots of money. Wrong

(E) The fifteen-year-old civil war in Shagoca has caused significant setbacks for many foreign investments. Civil war means danger to investment. If people capture the mine, investment will go to zero. Forget profits. So most companies will not risk their investment. CORRECT Answer
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Bunuel
A company that invests the necessary infrastructure in a large untapped diamond mine can reap as much as 700% profit in the first year. Some of the largest untapped diamond mines in the world are in the nation of Shagoca. Therefore, the American company that brokers a deal in the capital Conkin that allows it to put the necessary infrastructure in place at those mines stands to reap tremendous profits.

Which of the following, if true, most helps to explain why American companies are not eager to invest in infrastructure necessarily for diamond mining in Shagoca?


(A) The diamond mines in Shagoca are located close to population centers, which would allow for easy transport

(B) Diamond mining in climates closer to the equator, such as that in Shagoca, is much easier than diamond mining in regions where the soil is frozen most of the year

(C) In certain states in Shagoca, profit from diamond mining is as heavily taxed as it is in the United States

(D) A minority of the traders buying the diamonds will be citizens of Shagoca.

(E) The fifteen-year-old civil war in Shagoca has caused significant setbacks for many foreign investments.

C is a trap. The heavy tax doesn't mean the company will make zero profit.
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indecisive between C and E

C - heavily taxed = lower profit = lower intention of investment
E - lower intention of investment too, but what if the location for the mine is safe enough for mining activity? It doesn't matter as long as the logistics and the process are safe. Other foreign investment is irrelavant unless it contribute to the current infrastructural investment but it's not mentioned in the passage nor in the ans.
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