Last visit was: 24 Apr 2026, 13:17 It is currently 24 Apr 2026, 13:17
Close
GMAT Club Daily Prep
Thank you for using the timer - this advanced tool can estimate your performance and suggest more practice questions. We have subscribed you to Daily Prep Questions via email.

Customized
for You

we will pick new questions that match your level based on your Timer History

Track
Your Progress

every week, we’ll send you an estimated GMAT score based on your performance

Practice
Pays

we will pick new questions that match your level based on your Timer History
Not interested in getting valuable practice questions and articles delivered to your email? No problem, unsubscribe here.
Close
Request Expert Reply
Confirm Cancel
User avatar
Bunuel
User avatar
Math Expert
Joined: 02 Sep 2009
Last visit: 24 Apr 2026
Posts: 109,820
Own Kudos:
811,062
 [2]
Given Kudos: 105,873
Products:
Expert
Expert reply
Active GMAT Club Expert! Tag them with @ followed by their username for a faster response.
Posts: 109,820
Kudos: 811,062
 [2]
Kudos
Add Kudos
2
Bookmarks
Bookmark this Post
User avatar
Rucha.Shukla
Joined: 17 Jan 2024
Last visit: 10 Jul 2025
Posts: 91
Own Kudos:
Given Kudos: 688
Location: India
Posts: 91
Kudos: 79
Kudos
Add Kudos
Bookmarks
Bookmark this Post
User avatar
Purnank
Joined: 05 Jan 2024
Last visit: 23 Apr 2026
Posts: 680
Own Kudos:
Given Kudos: 167
Location: India
Concentration: General Management, Strategy
GMAT Focus 1: 635 Q88 V76 DI80
Products:
GMAT Focus 1: 635 Q88 V76 DI80
Posts: 680
Kudos: 614
Kudos
Add Kudos
Bookmarks
Bookmark this Post
User avatar
Shwarma
Joined: 10 Sep 2023
Last visit: 25 May 2025
Posts: 210
Own Kudos:
193
 [1]
Given Kudos: 65
Location: India
GMAT Focus 1: 655 Q82 V83 DI84
GPA: 4
Products:
GMAT Focus 1: 655 Q82 V83 DI84
Posts: 210
Kudos: 193
 [1]
1
Kudos
Add Kudos
Bookmarks
Bookmark this Post
IMO E
Best supported:
Post-war college had a practical effect on family biz (aka maximize profit)
B,C,D - eliminated (D uses extreme words so thus eliminated)

A- talks about increasing the size of Biz... but colleges taught practical stuff.. which caused it .. but that was not or not ....it is unclear - thus eliminated
User avatar
Bunuel
User avatar
Math Expert
Joined: 02 Sep 2009
Last visit: 24 Apr 2026
Posts: 109,820
Own Kudos:
Given Kudos: 105,873
Products:
Expert
Expert reply
Active GMAT Club Expert! Tag them with @ followed by their username for a faster response.
Posts: 109,820
Kudos: 811,062
Kudos
Add Kudos
Bookmarks
Bookmark this Post
Bunuel
­The education offered by junior colleges just after the Second World War had a tremendous practical effect on family-run businesses throughout the country. After learning new methods of marketing, finance, and accounting, the sons and daughters of merchants returned home, often to increase significantly the size of the family's enterprise or in other ways, to maximize the profits.

Which of the following statements is best supported by the information above?

(A) The junior colleges principally emphasized methods of increasing the size of small businesses.

(B) The business methods taught in the junior colleges were already widespread before the second World War.

(C) The business curricula at junior colleges did not include theoretical principles of management.

(D) Without the influence of junior colleges, many family-run businesses would have been abandoned as unprofitable.

(E) Business methods in many post-war family-run businesses changed significantly as a result of the junior colleges.


­
­

KAPLAN OFFICIAL EXPLANATION:



E

This question asks, "Which of the following is best supported by the information above?' In other words, what can be inferred from the stated material? The author in this question discusses the impact of junior colleges on family-run businesses. Evidence: These colleges introduced people to new methods that were often successfully applied to family-run businesses. Conclusion: These colleges had a tremendous effect on family-run businesses.

A good inference will not go beyond this scope or read too much into particular detail. We go through the choices on Inference questions, because it's hard to predict what the correct answer will be.

In (A) the disqualifying word is principally. The information presented does not specify what the junior colleges emphasized. This choice reads too much into the fact that often family businesses increased in size because of the newly acquired knowledge. (B) is wrong because we really can't infer how popular or widespread these methods were before the war. For all we know these could have been revolutionary techniques or well-kept secrets. In (C), we know junior colleges taught new methods of marketing and finance and stuff like that; we do not know how much management theory was or was not presented. This choice relies on data we aren't given-a sure sign of an incorrect or unwarranted inference. In (D), all we are really told is that many family-run businesses became more profitable. It is possible that many family-run businesses could have been abandoned as unprofitable had it not been for the junior colleges, but nothing suggests that there necessarily would have been a significant number of business failures without colleges.

(E) is certainly true. Business methods did change because of the education. Notice how nonbiased this statement is, coming directly from the information given. Often, people find the correct choice to be too obvious in Critical Reasoning questions; often it's just that straightforward.­
Moderators:
GMAT Club Verbal Expert
7391 posts
504 posts
358 posts