Bunuel
The protection of the right of property by the Constitutions is tenuous at best. It is true that the Fifth Amendment states that the Government may not take private property for public use without compensation, but it is the government that defines private property.Which of the following is most likely the point the author is leading up to?A. Individual rights that are protected by the Supreme Court are secure against government encroachment.B. Private property is neither more nor less than that which the government says is private property.C. The government has no authority to deprive an individual of his liberty.D. No government that acts arbitrarily can be justified.E. The keystone of American democracy is the Constitution. Official ExplanationHere we have a question that asks us to draw a conclusion from a set of premises. The author points out that the Constitution provides that the government may not take private property. The irony, according to the author, is that government itself defines what it will classify as private property. We might draw an analogy to a sharing practice among children: You divide the cake and I will choose which piece I want.
The idea behind this wisdom is that this ensures fairness to both parties. The author would say that the Constitution is set up so that the government not only divides (defines property), it chooses (takes what and when it wants).
(A) is contradicted by this analysis.
(C) is wide off the mark since the author is discussing property rather than liberty. While the two notions are closely connected in the Constitution, this connection is beyond the scope of this argument.
(D) is also beyond the scope of the argument. It makes a broad and unqualified claim that is not supported by the text.
(E) is really vacuous and, to the extent that we try to give it content, it must fail for the same reason as choice (A).
The correct answer is (B).