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Answer is C

(A) The winner of last year's international tennis tour was a player from Country B. Talks about Country B eliminate.

(B) The physique that a tennis player is born with is an extremely important factor that can affect that player's success as a professional. Weakens the argument Eliminate

(C) In Country D's education, tennis is a compulsory activity that is taught to students through all twelve years of their formal education. Strengthens the argument as formal education imparts both skill and experience. Correct

(D) In the last Olympic Games, Country D did not win medals in any other discipline other than tennis. Irrelevant Eliminate

(E) Every year, 2% of Country D's tennis professionals are accused of using illegal substances to enhance their performance. Eliminate
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The sports analyst cites genetic characteristics as the prime reason for the success of tennis among young players before they reach 20 yrs.

But, the Tennis coach contradicts it by mentioning skill and experience as reasons to the success of tennis sport among young players in country D.

Which of the following, if true, most strengthens the tennis coach's objection to the analyst's claim?

(A) The winner of last year's international tennis tour was a player from Country B.

This doesn’t matter to the performances of country D. May be country D could have been the runner up. More importantly the skill and experience is not supported here. Hence out of scope.

(B) The physique that a tennis player is born with is an extremely important factor that can affect that player's success as a professional.

Here it’s mentioned of the genetic trait - physique being born, which is usually inherited or may be attributed to rich nutritional diet. Hence it doesn’t strengthen coach’s statement. Out of scope.

(C) In Country D's education, tennis is a compulsory activity that is taught to students through all twelve years of their formal education.

This is the CORRECT ANSWER. As the statement aligns in line with the coach’s view. The children are trained from childhood to develop them as budding champions. So it’s the skill that is acquired over a period of time.

(D) In the last Olympic Games, Country D did not win medals in any other discipline other than tennis.

This neither supports analysts view or coach’s opinion. Hence out of scope.

(E) Every year, 2% of Country D's tennis professionals are accused of using illegal substances to enhance their performance.

It show cases a different perspective altogether, which is substance abuse. It’s neither genetically acquired or trained upon. Moreover, this statement has no evidence to corroborate it. Hence out of scope. Irrelevant option.

Answer: C
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Bunuel
Sports analyst: 90% of Country D's tennis professionals achieve positions in the international top ten, usually before reaching the age of 20. It must be that Country D's population has genetic characteristics that are suited to playing the sport of tennis.
Tennis coach: That's not true. Country D's success in tennis is not related to genetics, but to the skills and experience of its players.

Which of the following, if true, most strengthens the tennis coach's objection to the analyst's claim?

(A) The winner of last year's international tennis tour was a player from Country B.

(B) The physique that a tennis player is born with is an extremely important factor that can affect that player's success as a professional.

(C) In Country D's education, tennis is a compulsory activity that is taught to students through all twelve years of their formal education.

(D) In the last Olympic Games, Country D did not win medals in any other discipline other than tennis.

(E) Every year, 2% of Country D's tennis professionals are accused of using illegal substances to enhance their performance.

OFFICIAL EXPLANATION



Sports analyst: 90% of Country D's tennis professionals achieve positions in the international top ten, usually before reaching the age of 20. It must be that Country D's population has genetic characteristics that are suited to playing the sport of tennis.
Tennis coach: That's not true. Country D's success in tennis is not related to genetics, but to the skills and experience of its players.

Which of the following, if true, most strengthens the tennis coach's objection to the analyst's claim?



(A) The winner of last year's international tennis tour was a player from Country B.

Incorrect.

This is a Conclusion Strengthening question in the Dialog format. You are asked to choose the answer choice which strengthens the tennis coach's objection (or weakens the sports analyst's claim):



This answer choice neither strengthens nor weakens the coach's objection. The fact that a player from Country B was last year's international winner does not influence our argument. The success of Country D as a tennis-playing country is not at question. The argument is about why Country D is so successful: is it genetics, or something else?



(B) The physique that a tennis player is born with is an extremely important factor that can affect that player's success as a professional.

Incorrect.

This answer choice shows support for the analyst's claim and, therefore, weakens the coach's position. The phrase is born with is a clue that this statement is about genetics. However, we are supposed to be looking for a statement that undermines the link between Country D's success in tennis and genetics.



(C) In Country D's education, tennis is a compulsory activity that is taught to students through all twelve years of their formal education.

This answer choice supports the coach's objection. The fact that Country D's population is taught tennis for so many years while growing up is a logical reason for why they are so good at it. Therefore, by providing this alternative reason, this answer choice weakens the analyst's link to genetics.


(D) In the last Olympic Games, Country D did not win medals in any other discipline other than tennis.

Incorrect.

This is a Conclusion Strengthening question in the Dialog format. You are asked to choose the answer choice which strengthens the tennis coach's objection (or weakens the sports analyst's claim):



This answer choice neither strengthens nor weakens the coach's objection. The fact that Country D only won Olympic medals for tennis does not influence our argument. The success of Country D as a tennis-playing country is not at question here. The argument is about why Country D is so successful: is it genetics, or something else?



(E) Every year, 2% of Country D's tennis professionals are accused of using illegal substances to enhance their performance.

Incorrect.

This answer choice neither strengthens nor weakens the coach's objection. Firstly, we do not have enough information to know if 2% is a lot or a little. Secondly, the word accused means that it is possible that not even one player was actually found guilty of using illegal substances.Thirdly, the coach attributes the players' success to their skills, so introducing the drugs explanation does not support his case.
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