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Given that the two points (0,7) and (0,-1) are so far apart but lay on the circle, it is safe to assume the distance that separates them is the diameter and thus the midpoint of these two points will allow us to determine the radius.

(0+0)/2 = 0
(7-1)/2 = 3
midpoint = (0,3)

See plotted

If you plotted correctly you can plainly see the radius is 4.

This radius can be used to identify the point p,0 as 4 is the distance between 0,3 and any point on the circle.

4 = root((x2-x1)^2 + (y2-y1)^2)
16 = (p-0)^2 + (3-0)^2
16 = p^2 + 9
p^2= 7
p = root 7
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Given the Circle Intersects Points (0 , 7) and (0 , -1) and the Center must lie on the Y-Axis, we know that the Diameter of this Circle is given by the Length in Units from the Y-Coordinate of 7 ------> to the Y- Coordinate of -1

Diameter = 8

Radius = 4


The Center of the Circle is therefore 4 Units Down on the Y-Axis from Point (0 , 7)

Center is at - (0 , 3)


Equation for a Circle in the Coordinate Plane is given by an Equation of the Form:

(x - h)^2 + (y - k)^2 = (r)^2

----where the Coordinates (h , k) Represent the Center of the Circle and Variable r represents the Radius of the Circle---

The Equation for the Given Circle given Center (0 , 3) and Radius = r = 4:

(x)^2 + (y - 3)^2 = (4)^2


The Circle will cross the X-Axis when the Y value = 0. Substituting in Y = 0 to find the X-Coordinate of P:

(x)^2 + (0 - 3)^2 = (4)^2

(x)^2 = 16 - 9 = 7

Since the Question asks for the (+)Positive X-Intercept, P will be equal to:

sqrt(7)

(D)
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The center of circle Q is on the y-axis, and the circle passes through points (0, 7) and (0, –1). Circle Q intersects the positive x-axis at (p, 0). What is the value of p?

(A) 7/3

(B) 4

(C) 5

(D) √7

(E) √11

midpoint: 0,3 --> Hence the radius is 4

4 = √ (p - 0)^2 + (0 - 3)^2
16 = p^2 + 9
p = √7

D
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