Last visit was: 25 Apr 2026, 01:17 It is currently 25 Apr 2026, 01:17
Close
GMAT Club Daily Prep
Thank you for using the timer - this advanced tool can estimate your performance and suggest more practice questions. We have subscribed you to Daily Prep Questions via email.

Customized
for You

we will pick new questions that match your level based on your Timer History

Track
Your Progress

every week, we’ll send you an estimated GMAT score based on your performance

Practice
Pays

we will pick new questions that match your level based on your Timer History
Not interested in getting valuable practice questions and articles delivered to your email? No problem, unsubscribe here.
Close
Request Expert Reply
Confirm Cancel
User avatar
EgmatQuantExpert
User avatar
e-GMAT Representative
Joined: 04 Jan 2015
Last visit: 02 Apr 2024
Posts: 3,657
Own Kudos:
20,880
 [34]
Given Kudos: 165
Expert
Expert reply
Posts: 3,657
Kudos: 20,880
 [34]
Kudos
Add Kudos
33
Bookmarks
Bookmark this Post
User avatar
LevanKhukhunashvili
Joined: 13 Feb 2018
Last visit: 23 Jan 2021
Posts: 369
Own Kudos:
457
 [3]
Given Kudos: 50
GMAT 1: 640 Q48 V28
GMAT 1: 640 Q48 V28
Posts: 369
Kudos: 457
 [3]
1
Kudos
Add Kudos
2
Bookmarks
Bookmark this Post
avatar
Tuanguyen248
Joined: 10 Jun 2018
Last visit: 09 Aug 2022
Posts: 11
Own Kudos:
Given Kudos: 1
Posts: 11
Kudos: 10
Kudos
Add Kudos
Bookmarks
Bookmark this Post
avatar
Lowkya
Joined: 11 Apr 2018
Last visit: 21 Dec 2019
Posts: 91
Own Kudos:
50
 [1]
Given Kudos: 139
Location: India
GPA: 4
WE:Information Technology (Computer Software)
Posts: 91
Kudos: 50
 [1]
Kudos
Add Kudos
1
Bookmarks
Bookmark this Post
Given:
B = 33.33% less than A = 50% less than C
D is atleast 2.5 times B.


Let's assume B = 100.
Then A = 150, C = 200 and D is atleast 250.
Maximum value of (A + C) - D = 350 - 250 = 100.
% \(= \frac{100}{250} * 100\) = 40%

Option C
User avatar
EgmatQuantExpert
User avatar
e-GMAT Representative
Joined: 04 Jan 2015
Last visit: 02 Apr 2024
Posts: 3,657
Own Kudos:
20,880
 [1]
Given Kudos: 165
Expert
Expert reply
Posts: 3,657
Kudos: 20,880
 [1]
Kudos
Add Kudos
1
Bookmarks
Bookmark this Post

Solution



Given:
    • The marks obtained by B is 33.33% less than A
    • The marks obtained by B 50% less than C
    • The marks obtained by D is at least 2.5 times of the marks of B

To find:
    • The maximum percentage by which the combined score of A and C is more than the score of D

Approach and Working:
Let us assume the marks obtained by A, B, C, and D are a, b, c, and d respectively
    • As B got 33.3% less than A, we can write \(b = a – 33.3% of a = a – \frac{a}{3} = \frac{2a}{3}\)
    • As B got 50% less than C, we can write \(b = c – 50% of c = c – \frac{c}{2} = \frac{c}{2}\)
    • Hence, \(b = \frac{2a}{3} = \frac{c}{2}\)
      o Or, \(a = \frac{3b}{2}\) and \(c = 2b\)

    • Also, D got at least 2.5 times of B, therefore, we can write \(d = 2.5b = \frac{5b}{2}\)

Now, to maximise the percentage score of A and C over D, we need to minimise the score of D

The minimum score of D = 2.5b = \(\frac{5b}{2}\)
    • Therefore, the maximum percentage by which the combined score of A and C is more than the score of D = \(\frac{a + c – d}{d} * 100\) = \((\frac{3b}{2} + 2b – \frac{5b}{2})/ \frac{5b}{2} * 100\) = 40%

Hence, the correct answer is option C.

Answer: C
User avatar
blueviper
Joined: 16 Jan 2018
Last visit: 01 Nov 2022
Posts: 81
Own Kudos:
Given Kudos: 100
Location: New Zealand
Posts: 81
Kudos: 164
Kudos
Add Kudos
Bookmarks
Bookmark this Post
LevanKhukhunashvili
Assume:
A =90 then
B=60 (90*1/3)
C=120 (60/0.5)
D= at least 150

A+C-D=90+120-150=60
(Percentage change/Value of D)*100 = (60/150)*100=40%

In MY opinion
Ans: C

Hi

if A = 90

B = (90*1/3) 30 not 60
User avatar
Iotaa
User avatar
LBS Moderator
Joined: 25 Apr 2020
Last visit: 15 Mar 2023
Posts: 133
Own Kudos:
Given Kudos: 99
Location: India
Posts: 133
Kudos: 155
Kudos
Add Kudos
Bookmarks
Bookmark this Post
EgmatQuantExpert
3 Major Concerns Students Face in Solving Percentage Problems - Exercise Question #3


4 friends A, B, C, and D appeared in a certain examination. The marks obtained by B is 33.3% less than A and 50% less than C. If the marks obtained by D is at least 2.5 times of the marks of B, then what is the maximum percentage by which the combined score of A and C is more than the score of D?

    A. 30%
    B. 35%
    C. 40%
    D. 45%
    E. 60%


To solve question 1: Question 1

To read the article: 3 Major Concerns Students Face in Solving Percentage Problems


We can simply solve it by converting 33.33% to 1/3 and 50% to 1/2. Let's assume value of A is A & evaluate rest values in term of A
Attachments

File comment: Solution
WhatsApp Image 2022-06-25 at 10.50.32 AM.jpeg
WhatsApp Image 2022-06-25 at 10.50.32 AM.jpeg [ 53.79 KiB | Viewed 6527 times ]

User avatar
ThatDudeKnows
Joined: 11 May 2022
Last visit: 27 Jun 2024
Posts: 1,070
Own Kudos:
Given Kudos: 79
Expert
Expert reply
Posts: 1,070
Kudos: 1,030
Kudos
Add Kudos
Bookmarks
Bookmark this Post
EgmatQuantExpert
3 Major Concerns Students Face in Solving Percentage Problems - Exercise Question #3


4 friends A, B, C, and D appeared in a certain examination. The marks obtained by B is 33.3% less than A and 50% less than C. If the marks obtained by D is at least 2.5 times of the marks of B, then what is the maximum percentage by which the combined score of A and C is more than the score of D?

    A. 30%
    B. 35%
    C. 40%
    D. 45%
    E. 60%


We can just Plug In.

A = 3
B = 2
C = 4
D = 5
A+C = 7
A+C is 2 better than D.
Percent change is difference/original. D is original.
2/5 = 40%


ThatDudeKnowsPluggingIn
User avatar
bumpbot
User avatar
Non-Human User
Joined: 09 Sep 2013
Last visit: 04 Jan 2021
Posts: 38,978
Own Kudos:
Posts: 38,978
Kudos: 1,117
Kudos
Add Kudos
Bookmarks
Bookmark this Post
Automated notice from GMAT Club BumpBot:

A member just gave Kudos to this thread, showing it’s still useful. I’ve bumped it to the top so more people can benefit. Feel free to add your own questions or solutions.

This post was generated automatically.
Moderators:
Math Expert
109822 posts
Tuck School Moderator
853 posts